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Astronomy - Quiz 1
Astronomy - Chapters 1 - 4
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Synonym for revolution | orbit |
| Month of the Winter solstice in the Northern hemisphere | December |
| Shape of a planet's orbit; synonym for oval | Ellipse |
| Angle between the horizon and an object in the sky | Angle of separation |
| Imaginary line that runs through the middle of an object around which the object orbits | Axis |
| Either of 2 times of the year when either the North Pole or the South Pole is most directed towards the sun | Solstice |
| One of the equinoxes occurs in September; the other occurs during this month | March |
| Apparent path of the Sun, Moon and planets as seen from Earth | Ecliptic |
| The larger the angle of separation, the _______ an object appears in the sky | Higher |
| The current North Star | Polaris |
| Time of day when the sun is at its highest point for a given location | Solar noon |
| Direction that the Earth spins on its axis and revolves around the sun | Counterclockwise |
| Amount of time that it takes an object to orbit another object one complete time | Orbital period |
| Star closest to the point in the sky where Earth's northern axis tilts | North star |
| Spinning of an object as it turns on it axis | rotation |
| Movement of one object around another | revolution |
| Month of the Summer solstice in the Northern hemisphere | June |
| The "shortest" day of the year occurs on this solstice | Winter |
| Number of hours it takes for the Earth to rotate once on its axis | 24 |
| Number of days it takes for the moon to rotate once on its axis and revolve once around the Earth | Approximately 27.3 days |
| The amount of tilt of the Earth on its axis | 23.5 degrees |
| The number of days it takes the Earth to complete one revolution around the sun | 365.25 days |