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Chapter 1: Med Lang.

Nurs104 - Chapter 1: Introduction to Medical Language

QuestionAnswer
Antrh/o Joint
Cardi/o Heart
Enter/o Small Intestine
Hepat/o liver
Hemat/o blood
My/o Muscle
Muscul/o Muscle
Angi/o vessel
Vas/o Vessel
Vascul/o Vessel
Derm/o Skin
Dermat/o Skin
Cutane/o Skin
Pueum/o lung
Pulmon/o lung
pneumon/o lung
Gen/o creation/ cause
hydr/o water
morph/o change
myc/o fungus
necr/o death
orth/o straight
path/o suffering, disease
phag/o eat
plas/o formation
py/o pus
scler/o hard
sten/o narrowing
troph/o nourishment, development
xen/o foreign
-ac pertaing to
-al pertaing to
-ar pertaing to
-ary pertaing to
-eal pertaing to
-ic pertaing to
-tic pertaing to
-ous pertaing to
-ia condition
-ism condition
-ium tissue, structure
-y condition, pressure
-icle small
-ole small
-ule small
-ula small
-iatrics medical science
-iatrist specialist in medicine of
-ist specialist
-logist specialist in the study of
-logy study of
-algia pain
-dynia pain
-cele hernia
-emia blood condition
-iasis presence of
-itis inflammation
-lysis loose, break down
-malacia abnormal softening
-megaly enlargement
-oid resembling
-oma tumor
-osis condition
-pathy disease
-penia deficiency
-ptosis drooping
-rrhage excessive, abnormal flow
-rrhea flow
-rrhexis rupture
-spasm involuntary contraction
-centesis puncture
-gram written record
-graph an instrument used to produce a record
-graphy written procedure
-meter instrument of measuring
-metry process of measuring
-scope instrument of viewing
-scopy process of looking
-desis binding, fixation
-ectomy removal
-pexy surgical fixation
-plasty reconstruction
-rrhaphy suture
-stomy creation of an opening
-tomy incision
a- not
anti- against
de- down, away from
ante- before
pro- before, on behalf of
brady- slow
tachy- fast
post- after
re- again
ab- away
ad- toward
circum- around
dia- through
e- out
peri- around
trans- through
ec- out
ex- out
ecto- outside
exo- outside
extra- outside
en- in, inside
endo- in, inside
intra- in, inside
epi- upon
sub- beneath
inter- between
bi- two
hemi- half
semi- half
hyper- over
hypo- under
macro- large
micro- small
mono- one
uni- one
oligo- few
pan- all
poly- many
multi- many
con- with, together
syn- with, together
sym- with, together
dys- bad
eu- good
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