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unit 1 vocab

QuestionAnswer
location site or position of a place or thing
plain a large area of flat or nearly flat land
barrier island a narrow island between the mainland and the ocean
escarpment a steep slope or cliff
fault line a crack in the earths surface caused by moving plates
plateau an area of high flat land
aquifer a layer of rock that absorbs rainfall and keeps it flowing underground
basins a sunken area in a plateau found between
elevation height above sea level
arid lacking enough water for things to grow
petroleum a type of oil that is that is the source for gasoline
drought a period of lower precipitation than normal
erosion the wearing away of earths by the movement of water ice wind and gravity
mesa a small high plateau
butte a flat topped hill smaller than a mesa
agribusiness large scale farming including production processing and distribution
nomad a person who moves from place to place
archaeologist scientist who studies the physical remains of the past
artifact any object
confederacy a union of different groups
matrilineal to a group that traces kinship through mothers line
shaman person believed to have the power to summon spirits and heal the sick
hunter gatherer person who lives by hunting and gathering food rather than growing it
patrilineal a group that traces kinship through fathers line
adobe a mix of sun dried earth and straw used to build houses
teepee a portable home made of tanned bison hides fastened to framework of poles
middle man a dealer of or agent acting as a go between for the producers of goods and retailers or consumers
Pre-history Era era is the prehistory of Texas up to the point of contact with Europeans in 1528.This era includes natural geologic history as well as Native American history.
Age of Contact 1528-1690 -This era Includes the encounters of Cabeza de Vaca and the numerous expeditions over the next 150 years that define what the Europeans and American Indians understood about each other and Texas.
Spanish Colonial Era 1690-1821- This era deals with the efforts of Spain to bring Texas under Spanish control. The Spanish established missions, town, ranches, and military posts in South Central and East Texas.
Created by: user-1679320
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