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Med Term Vocab 1

Basics

TermDefinition
anter/o Anterior; front
arthr/o Joint
cardi/o Heart
caud/o Lower; below other structures or parts; pretaining to the tail of the tail end.
cephal/o Head
cervic/o Neck
col/o, colon/o Large Intestine
cost/o Rib
cyt/o Cell
dist/o Distant from origin
dors/o Back; buttocks; calves; etc
enter/o Intestine
gastr/o Stomach
glyc/o Sugar; glucose
hepat/o Liver
hist/o Tissue
infer/o Below
later/o Side
lip/o Fat
log/o Knowledge
medi/o Middle
my/o Muscle
neur/o Nervous System
path/o Disease
poster/o Behind; after
proxim/o Near the center; point of origin
sarc/o Flesh
super/o Above
thorac/o Chest
ventr/o Before; in front
viscer/o Internal organs
a-, an- Absence of
ante- Before; in front of
anti- Against; opposite
bi- Two
brady- Slowness
endo- Inside; inner
epi- On; upon
hyper- Excessive
hypo- Deficient
inter- Between
intra- Within; into
peri- Surrounding; around
sub- Under
supra- Above
tachy- Fast
trans Across
-ac Pertaining to; about
-al Pertaining to; about
-ar Pertaining to; about
-ary Pertaining to; about
-iac Person afflicted with a certain disease
-ial Pertaining to; about
-ic Pertaining to; about
-ical Pertaining to; about
-ior Pertaining to; about
-algia Pain
-cyte Cell
-ectomy Surgical removal
-emia Blood condition
-gen Substance that produces
-ia Condition
-ine Chemical
-itis Inflammation
-logist Specialist
-logy Study of
-megaly Enlargement
-oma Tumor
-osi Abnormal condition
-pathy Disease
-plasty Surgical repair
-stomy Surgical opening
-tomy Process of cutting; incision
-um Structure; tissue; thing
AAF African American Female
Abd Abdomen
CBC Complete Blood Count
c/o Complains of
Consult Consultation
CXR Chest X-ray
ECG/EKG Electrocardiogram
ER Emergency Room
hs Half strength; Bedtime
Ht Height
NKDA No known drug allergies
NPO Nothing by mouth
OB/GYN Obstetrician/gynecologist
OR Operating room
Postop After surgery; Postoperative
Preop Before surgery; Preoperative
Pro. time Prothrombin time (blood-clotting test)
Pt, pt Patient
PTT Partial Thromboplastin time (blood-clotting test)
Sob Shortness of breath
Stat, STAT Immediately
T&C Type and Cross Match
UA Urinalysis
VS, V/S Vital signs
WNL Within normal limits
WT Weight
y/o Years old
Popular Medical sets

 

 



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