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Anatomy2
Anatomy
Question | Answer |
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Central Nervous System | The central nervous system is made up of the brain and spinal cord. It is one of 2 parts of the nervous system. The other part is the peripheral nervous system, which consists of nerves that connect the brain and spinal cord to the rest of the body. |
synergists | are muscles that contract at the same time as the prime mover. They facilitate or complement prime mover actions so that the prime mover produces a more effective movement. |
cervix plexus | a complex neurologic structure located within the head and neck. The large portion of the cervical plexus is the communication between the anterior divisions of C1 through C4 nerves. |
NONADRENERGIC-NONCHOLINERGIC TRANSMISSION | a part of the autonomic nervous system which does not use acetylcholine or noradrenaline as transmitters. NANC‐transmitters often function as co‐transmitters, which are released together with acetylcholine or noradrenaline. |
Adaptation | refers to the process by which the magnitude of the receptor potential decreases over time in response to a continuous stimulus |
Peptide hormones | such as oxytocin and anti-diuretic hormone are smaller than the protein hormones. They are each made of a short chain of amino acids |
pericardial fluid | a lubricating fluid secreted by the serous membrane. |
Peripheral resistance | means the resistance to blood flow imposed by the force of friction between blood and the walls of its vessels. |
Species resistance | refers to a phenomenon in which the genetic characteristics common to a particular kind of organism, or species, provide defense against certain pathogens |
vestibule | is located just inside the nasal cavity below the inferior meatus. The vestibule is lined with skin. |