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EPI
EMT Pharm Review
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Trade name | EpiPen, TwinJect |
medication class | Sympathomimetic, Alpha/Beta adrenergic agonist |
Pharm action | Strong alpha and Beta 1 and 2 adrenergic effects. |
indications for administration | Severe Bronchoconstriction Asthma (severe bronchoconstriction) COPD (severe bronchoconstriction) Anaphylaxis |
contraindications | none |
medication interactions | Reduced effect with beta-adrenergic blockers |
adult and pediatric doses | Adult: 0.3mg; IM Pediatric: 0.01mg/kg (up to 0.3mg per dose); IM. |
Special notes | When used for allergic reactions, increased cardiac workload can precipitate angina and/or AMI in susceptible individuals. As an EMT (EMT-Basic), you are required to use a pre-filled device (EpiPen) or 0.3 cc dose limiting syringe. |
Other note | In general, if more than two doses are necessary, you should consult an MCEP prior to administering your third dose. |