click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
BMS 250 Lab
Lab 9
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Origin | the fixed point where muscle is attached to bone that doesn't move |
Insertion | the point of attachment in a muscle connected to bone where movement occurs |
Origin point of masseter | zygomatic arch |
Insertion point of masseter | coronoid process, angle, and lateral surface of mandible |
Origin point of sternocleidomastoid | manubrium of sternum and sternal end of clavicle |
Origin point of deltoid | acromial end of clavicle and acromion and spine of scapula |
Origin point of supraspinatus | supraspinous fossa of scapula |
Origin point of biceps brachii short head | coracoid process of scapula |
Insertion point of sternocleidomastoid | mastoid process of temporal lobe |
Insertion point of deltoid | deltoid tuberosity of humerus |
Insertion point of supraspinatus | greater tubercle of humerus |
Insertion point of biceps brachii short head | radial tuberosity of radius |
Primary action of frontal belly of occipitofrontalis muscle | raises eyebrows; wrinkles skin of forehead |
Primary action of occipital belly of occipitofrontaliis muscle | slightly retracts scalp |
Primary action of orbicularis oculi | closes eye (as in winking, blinking, and squinting) |
Primary action of orbicularis oris | compresses and purses lips |
Primary action of masseter | elevates and protracts mandible |
Primary action of temporalis | elevation and retraction of mandible |
Primary action of sternocleidomastoid | bilateral action- flexion of neck, unilateral action- lateral flexion of head |
Primary action of erector spinae group | extension of neck and vertebral column |
Primary action of external oblique | flexion and lateral flexion of vertebral column |
Primary action of internal oblique | flexion and lateral flexion of vertebral column |
Primary action of transversus abdominis miscle | flexion and lateral flexion of vertebral column |
Primary action of rectus abdominis | flexes vertebral column |
Primary action of pectoralis minor | flex, medial rotate, and adducts arm |
Primary action of serratus anterior | protraction of scapula |
Primary action of levator scapulae | elevates scapula |
Primary action of rhomboid major | elevation and retraction of scapula |
Primary action of rhomboid minor | elevates scapula |
Primary action of trapezius | superior fibers- elevation of scapula, middle fibers- retraction of scapula, inferior fibers- depression of scapula |
Primary action of latissimus dorsi muscle | extension of arm, adduction and medial rotation of arm |
Primary action of pectoralis major | flexion of arm adduction and medial rotation of arm |
Primary action of deltoid | middle fiber- abduction of arm, anterior fibers- flexion and medial rotation of arm, posterior fibers- extension and lateral rotation of arm |
Primary action of coracobrachialis | adduct and flex arm |
Primary action of teres major | extension, adduction, and medial rotation of arm |
Primary action of subscapularis | medially rotates arm |
Primary action of supraspinatus | abducts arm |
Primary action of infraspinatus | adduction and lateral rotation of arm |
Primary action of teres minor | adducts and laterally rotates arm |
Primary action of biceps brachii | flexion and supination of forearm |
Primary action of brachialis | flexes forearm |
Primary action of brachioradialis | flexes forearm |
Primary action of triceps brachii | extension of arm, adduction of arm by long head |
Primary action of pronator teres | pronation of forearm |
Primary action of pronator quadratus | pronates forearm |
Primary action of supinator | supinates forarm |