click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
ID 3
Quiz
Generic | Brand | Category | Indication | Side Effects |
---|---|---|---|---|
clindamycin (PO, IV) | Cleocin | Lincosamide antibiotic | SSTI, pharyngitis Activity against: MRSA | diarrhea, Clostridioides difficile diarrhea |
sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim (PO, IV) | Bactrim, Bactrim DS | Sulfonamide antibiotic | SSTI Activity against: MRSA | nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, skin rashes (rarely SJS or TEN), hyperkalemia, increased serum creatinine, hypersensitivity reactions Fixed ratio (5:1) of sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim; dosing based on trimethoprim component |
nitrofurantoin (PO) | Macrobid | Urinary antibiotic | Cystitis Activity against: Escherichia coli | nausea, pulmonary fibrosis (chronic use) |
gentamicin (IV | --- | Aminoglycoside antibiotic | HAP, pyelonephritis, neonatal sepsis Activity against: Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli | nephrotoxicity, ototoxicity |
vancomycin (IV, PO) | Vancocin | Glycopeptide antibiotic | IV: SSTI, HAP, meningitis, endocarditis, CRBSI PO: CDI Activity against: MRSA, Clostridioides difficile | nephrotoxicity, vancomycin infusion reaction |
metronidazole (PO, IV) | Flagyl | Antibiotic | Anaerobic infections, CDI Activity against: Bacteroides species, Clostridioides difficile | nausea, metallic taste, alcohol intolerance, peripheral neuropathy (long-term use) |
mupirocin (topical) | Bactroban | Antibiotic | MRSA decolonization | no major side effects |