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Pharmacology
Anesthetic Drugs
Term | Definition |
---|---|
analgesia | absence of pain |
anesthesia | a loss of feeling or sensation |
anesthesiologist | a physician with special training who is qualified to administer anesthetics |
anesthetist | a nurse with special training who is qualified to administer anesthetics |
atelectasis | reduction of air in the lungs |
brachial plexus block | type of regional anesthesia produced by injection of a local anesthetic into the brachial plexus |
Conduction block | type of regional anesthesia produced by injection of a local anesthetic into or near the nerve trunk |
epidural block | type of regional anesthesia produced by injection of a local anesthetic into the space surrounding the dura of the spinal cord |
general anesthesia | Providing a pain free state to the entire body |
induction drug | drug given at the beginning of an anesthesia process that results in a general anesthesia state |
local anesthesia | Provision of pain-free state in a specific area |
local infiltration anesthesia | anesthesia produced by injecting a local anesthetic drug into tissues |
neuroleptanalgesia | A state of general quietness achieved through a combination of analgesic and neuroleptic drugs |
patency | being open or exposed |
preanesthetic drug | a drug given before the administration of anesthesia |
regional anesthesia | anesthesia produced by injecting a local anesthetic around nerves to limit the pain signal sent to the brain |
spinal anesthesia | A type of regional anesthesia produced by injection of a local anesthetic into the epidural space at the level of sacrococcygeal notch |
transsacral block | Type of regional anesthesia produced by injection of a local anesthetic into the epidural space at the level of the sacrococcygeal notch |
volatile liquid | A liquid that evaporates on exposure to the air |