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organic reactants

Reactant, reagent, and products

QuestionAnswer
Br2 / hv Cl2 / hv Start with alkANE producing an alkyl halide markovnikov
NBS / hv Start with alkENE producing an allylic bromide
HBr / H2O2 Start with alkENE producing alkyl halide anti markovnikov
Strong acid / heat Start with alkane with OH substituent and eliminate markovnikov E1 creating alkENE
KOH / heat Start with alkyl halide and eliminate markovnikov E2 creating alkENE
KOBut / heat Start with alkyl halide and eliminate antimarkovnikov removes primary H creating alkENE
Base / heat Start with geminal ( on same C) or vicinal (adjacent C's), eliminate both halides creating alkYNE
H2 / Pd Starts with double or triple bonds creating an alkANE
HX Start with alkENE adds halide markovnikov
H2SO4 (H3O+) / H2O Start with alkENE add alcohol markovnikov
H2SO4 / ROH Start with alkENE creates an ether markovnikov
BH3THF / H2O2 OH- Start with alkENE add alcohol antimarkovnikov
X2 /CCl4 Start with alkENE makes vicinal dihalide
X2 / H2O Start alkENE adds both X and OH, with alcohol being markovnikov
MCPBA Starts with alkENE adds an epoxide ring on double bond
OsO4 / H2O2 H2O Starts with alkENE adds two OH's across double bond with cis, both wedge or both dashes
H2 / Lindlar's Start with alkYNE makes into alkENE in cis form
H2 / NaNH3 Start with alkYNE makes into alkENE in trans form
2 eq. HX Start with alkYNE makes into an alkANE, geminal dihalide, two X's markovnikov two H's antimarkovnikov
2 eq. X2 / CCl4 Start with alkYNE creating two halides on each carbon from the double bond into alkANE
SiaBH3 / H2O2 OH Start with alkYNE creating an aldehyde antimarkovnikov, H-CO-R
H2SO4 / HgSO4 H2O Start with alkYNE creating a ketone markovnikov
Created by: ngaskill08
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