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Pharm Final
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Amoxicillin | ANTIBIOTIC Used for resistant infection. |
| Insulin Lispro | DIABETIC DRUG Insulin, rapid acting, short term. Take w/in 10-20 minutes of meal. |
| Adalimumab | ANTIARTHRITIC/IMMUNOSUPRESSIVE Rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, spondylitis, crohns. Expensive! Risk of serious infection. |
| Thyroxine | THYROID For hypothyroidism. Releases T3 & T4. |
| Hydrocortisone | Topical for itching/inflammation. |
| Prednisone | STEROID Maintenance therapy for asthma & autoimmune disorders. |
| Aspirin | NSAID Pain, fever, inflammation. Antiplatelet- increase risk for bleeds! |
| Ibuprofen | NSAID Anti-inflalmmatory |
| Diclofenac | NSAID Pain reliever |
| Meloxicam | NSAID Used for musculoskeletal pain/injury. |
| Acetominophen | ANALGESIC Good for pain & fever- NOT inflmmation! |
| Allopurinol | URIC ACID REDUCER Drug for gout. |
| Estrogen | HORMONE Used w/ progestins for birth control. Used alone in menopause. Watch for blood clots. |
| Progestins | Used in birth controls. SE: weight gain, irregular periods |
| Growth Hormone | For children who do not meet growth bench marks, Used in elderly with osteoporosis. |
| Vancomycin | ANTIBIOTIC Used for severe infections (C. diff) Trough levels need to be monitored for tocxicity. |
| Tetracycline/Minocycline | ANTIBIOTIC Used if pt has penicillin allergy. Treats acne, chlamydia, diarrhea... Do NOT take w/ antacids- drug will not be absorbed. |
| Isoniazid | ANTITUBERCULITIC Treats TB. |
| Piperacillin/Tazobactam | Treats pneumonia. |
| Amoxicillin/Clavulanate | ANTIBIOTIC Used for resistant infection. |
| Amphotericin B | ANTIFUNGAL |
| Acyclovir | ANTIVIRAL Manages HSV & Herpes zoster |
| Azithromycin | ANTIBIOTIC Can cause cardiac irregularities & diarrhea. |
| Ciprofloxacin | ANTIBIOTIC Used for lower respiratory tract, skin infections, & UTIs. |
| Metronidazole | ANTIPARASITIC Used for trichomoniasis, giardiasis... |
| Mebendazole | ANTIPARASITIC Used for pinworms, roundworms. |
| Canagliflozin | DIABETIC DRUG Increases urine excretion. SE: yeast infection, genital gangrene |
| Exanatide | DIABETIC DRUG Injectable that slows gastric emptying. |
| Levothyroxine | THYROID DRUG Used for hypothyroidism. Life long therapy. |
| Propylthiouracil | THYROID DRUG Used for hyperthyroidism. |
| Methimazole | THYROID DRUG Used for hyperthyroidism. |
| I131 | THYROID DRUG Destroys thyroid. |
| Empagliflozin | DIABETIC DRUG Increases urine excretion of glucose. |
| Insulin Aspart | Rapid acting. Should be used w/ intermediate or long acting insulin. SubQ. |
| Insulin Glargine | Long acting insulin. SUbQ. Do NOT give IV or mix w/ other insulin. |
| Regular Insulin | SubQ, rotate sites. DO NOT SHAKE & protect from extreme temps. |
| NPH Insulin | Cloudy. Draw up SA then NPH. |
| Metformin | DIABETIC DRUG Oral drug for Type II. Reduces GI absorbance of glucose. |
| Dopamine | Used for shock. Good renal flow. Increase HR & BP. |
| Doxazosin | Used for BPH. Increases urinary flow. Decreases BP (HTN). |
| L-Dopa/Carbidopa | Used for Alzheimers/Parkinson's. |
| Cevemiline | Used to treat dry mouth in Sjogrens. Do NOT use in asthma. |
| Metoprolol | Used for HTN. Decreases bronchospasm. |
| Scopolamine | Used for motion sickness/preanesthetic. Patch behind ear. |
| Tolteridine | Helps with urinary incontinence. |
| Memantine | Used for moderate to severe Alzheimers/Dementia. Combined with donepezil. |
| Pramipexole | Used for Parkinson's. |
| Oxycodone | Pain med/opioid. DO NOT crush or break. |
| Fentanyl | Pain med. Pre-op. |
| Valporic Acid | Seizure drug. SE: tremor, sedation, GI upset |
| Zolpidem | Sedative. Used for anxiety, sedation, sleep. |
| Clozapine | Antipsychotic. Used for Schizophrenia. |
| Haloperidol | Used for psychosis and tourettes. |
| Sertraline | Used for depression, anxiety, OCD |
| Phenelzine | Antidepressant. |
| Amitriptyline | Antidepressant. |
| Lithium | Bipolar drug |
| Gabapentin | Seizures, pain, migraines, peripheral neuropathies. |
| Methylphenidate | ADHD |
| Lisdexamfetamine | ADHD (Is adderall) |
| Valsartan | HF drug. Decreases BP |
| Rosuvastatin | Lipid management (cholesterol drug) NOT safe in pregnancy. |
| Carvedilol | HTN drug |
| Enoxaparin | Anticoagulant |
| HCTZ | HF drug. Mild diuretic. |
| Amlodipine | HTN drug. Used for angina. |
| Rivaroxaban | Prevents clots |
| Atenolol | HTN drug. Decreased work of the heart. |
| Nirtoglycerine | Used for angina. Vasodilator. |
| Clopidogrel | Drug to prevent clots. Decreased platelet aggregation. |
| Lisinopril | HF drug Used for HF & HTN |
| Fenofibrate | Lipid management (cholesterol) |
| Digoxin | HF drug |
| Apixaban | Used for clots, prevent stroke |
| Tenecteplase | Prevents clots, MI, stroke |
| Iron | Used in iron deficiency. |
| Prednisone | Respiratory drug |
| Furosemide | Diuretic for HF |
| Tiotropium | Anticholinergic. Long acting inhaled drug for COPD. |
| Mannitol | HTN Decreased pressure |
| Albuterol | Rescue inhaler |
| Loratadine | Antihistamine for pt. with seasonal allergies |
| Methylprednisone | Used for asthma |
| Acetylcysteine | Used for acetaminophen poisoning. |
Created by:
morgansellers
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