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Certamen Mega Deck
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Put these 4 emperors in chronological order: Didius Julianus, Commodus, Septimius Severus, Pertinax. | C, P, DJ, SS |
In what year did Pertinax, Didius Julianus, and Septimius Severus rule? | 193 AD |
Which emperor put down Pescinnius Niger, a rival for the Throne in the East? | Septimius Severus |
Who was the first emperor of equestrian rank? | Macrinus |
Which emperor was given the nickname "Punic Sulla"? | Septimius Severus |
The adjective "Punic" referred to Septimius Severus' origins. In what town was Septimius Severus born? | Leptis Magna |
Name the co-emperor of Marcus Aurelius from 161 to 169 AD | Lucius Verus |
Name the co-emperor of Valerian from 253-260 who then ruled solo until 268 AD? | Gallienus |
Name the successor of Aurelian who shares a name with a famous writer? | Tacitus |
What people did Aetius defeat in 451 AD? | the Huns |
Where did the battle of 451 against the Huns take place? | Catalaunian Plains |
Who was the emperor at the time of the 451 AD Battle of the Catalaunian Plains? | Valentinian III |
At what battle was a Roman army destroyed in 9 AD? | Teutoberg Forest |
Name the Roman commander who lost three legions at Teutoberg forest | (P. Quinctilius) Varus |
What did the Romans call the victorious German general Hermann at Teutoberg Forest? | Arminius |
Name the son of Claudius who was passed over in favor of Nero | Britannicus |
Name the daughter of Claudius who was married to Nero | Britannicus |
Name the daughter of Claudius who was married to Nero | Octavia |
Who was the mother of Octavia and Britannicus? | Messalina |
Who killed his brother Geta to become sole emperor? | Caracalla |
Caracalla was a nickname. Why was he so-called? | from the long Gallic cloak he wore |
Who was the mother of Geta and Caracalla? | Julia Domna |
Africa was sometimes a trouble spot for Rome even after the final defeat of Carthage. For example, the Numidian Tacfarinas stirred up a considerable insurrection. Under what emperor did this occur? | Tiberius |
What emperor closed all the pagan temples in 391 AD? | Theodosius I |
Christianity now became the official religion of the Roman Empire. However, the Christians had had a tough time at the beginning of the century. Who instigated the last great persecution of Christians in 303 AD? | Diocletian |
Which emperor instituted one of the most severe persecutions of Christians in 249-251 AD? | Decius |
Who was the 5th Julio-Claudian emperor? | Nero |
In what year did Augustus die? | 14 AD |
What was the real name of Caligula? | Gaius |
Name the last of the 5 Good Emperors | Marcus Aurelius |
Name the son of Marcus Aurelius who succeeded him | Commodus |
In what year did Commodus succeed his father as sole emperor? | 180 AD |
Trajan's column commemorates his victory over what country? | Dacia |
Which emperor visited every province of his empire? | Hadrian |
In contrast to Hadrian, his successor never left Italy. Who was it? | Antoninus Pius |
Who was emperor when the Council of Nicea was held in 324 AD? | Constantine |
Which emperor was called "The Apostate"? | Julian |
How was Julian the Apostate related to Constantine? | nephew |
In what year did Alaric sack Rome? | 410 AD |
What man bought the Roman Empire at auction in 193 AD? | Didius Julianus |
How many sesterces did Julianus promise each soldier? | 25000 |
What father-in-law of Pertinax did Julianus outbid for the throne? | (T. Flavius Claudianus) Sulpicianus |
What man, born at Leptis Magna, ruled as Roman emperor from 193-211 AD? | Septimius Severus |
Name the two men Septimius Severus had to defeat before becoming sole emperor? | Clodius Albinus, Pescennius Niger |
Who was the joint ruler of Rome with Romulus? | Titus Tatius |
Against which king did Rome fight three wars in the 1st century BC? | Mithridates |
Which Roman general expelled Mithridates from Pontus in 72-71 BC? | (L. Licinius) Lucullus |
Mithridates is famous for making himself immune to what type of assassination? | poison |
Which Roman general was the last to win the spoilia opima by killing King Viridomarus in single combat in 222 BC | (M. Claudius) Marcellus |
Marcellus was called "the Sword of Rome". Who was called "the Shield of Rome"? | (Q.) Fabius Maximus |
Fabius Maximus and Julius Caesar held the same number of consulships. How many? | five |
What Roman girl swam the Tiber to escape Lars Porsenna? | Cloelia |
Lars Porsenna was an Etruscan king. What city served as his capital? | Clusium |
Who was the maternal grandmother of the wife of Germanicus? | Scribonia |
Octavian married Scribonia to conciliate her brother's son-in-law. Name this man who signed the Pact of Misenum with the triumvirs in 39 BC? | Sextus Pompey |
Sextus Pompey had an older brother who fought against Caesar. In what battle did Caesar finally defeat Gnaeus Pompey? | Munda |
Who won the battle of Caudine Forks? | Samnites |
In what year was Caudine Forks fought? | 321 BC |
How did the Samnites punish the Romans for their defeat? | sent them under the yoke |
During which festival did Clodius dress up as a woman to visit his lady love? | Bona Dea |
The Bona Dea festival was being celebrated at the home of the Pontifex Maximus. Name him. | Julius Caesar |
Name the wife involved in the Bona Dea scandal whom Caesar said must be above suspicion | Pompeia |
With which battle is the saying Veni, vidi, vici connected? | Zela |
In what year was Zela fought? | 47 BC |
Caesar defeated Pharnaces at Zela. What king was Pharnaces' father? | Mithridates VI |
Name the first battle Rome fought against Pyrrhus | Heraclea |
In what year was Heraclea fought against Pyrrhus? | 280 BC |
Which Roman refused to be bribed by Pyrrhus? | Fabricius |
What Roman commander defeated the Carthaginians off Cape Ecnomus in 256 BC? | Regulus |
Name the Spartan mercenary who advised the Carthaginians during this war | Xanthippus |
Where did the Romans usually get their slingers? | Balearic Islands |
From what part of Africa did Caesar's famous archers come? | Numidia |
3rd king of Rome | Tullus Hostilius |
Who was born a slave but brought up as a king's son because of an omen witnessed by Tanaquil? | Servius Tullius |
Who became king by murdering Servius Tullius? | Tarquinius Superbus (Tarquin the Younger) |
What general defeated the Romans at Cannae? | Hannibal |
In what year did Cannae take place? | 216 BC |
Where was Hannibal finally defeated? | Zama |