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Everest #1
Everest quiz 1
Term | Definition |
---|---|
a-/ac- | prefix meaning to or toward (as in ascend or acclimatize) |
de- | prefix meaning "down, off, or from" |
hypo- | Greek prefix meaning "low or below normal" |
re- | prefix meaning "again" |
clim | Latin root meaning "slope of the earth" |
therm | Greek root meaning "heat" or "temperature" |
spir | Latin root meaning "to breathe" |
oxi/oxy | Greek root meaning "oxygen" |
scend | Latin root meaning "to climb" |
phys | Greek root meaning "nature" or "natural" |
-tion | suffix that indicates a NOUN |
-ize | suffix that indicates a VERB |
-ology | Greek suffix meaning "the study of" |
physiology | noun: the branch of biology that deals with the normal functions of living organisms and their parts; physiological = adjective |
respiration | noun: the act of breathing |
acclimatize | verb: when a body makes physiological adjustments to changes in the environment |
ascend | verb: to climb up (ascent = noun: the climb up) |
descend | verb: to climb down (descent = the noun: the downward climb) |
hypoxia | condition marked by lack of oxygen; S/Sx: disorientation, lack of coordination, bad judgment, headache; Tx: supplemental oxygen, descent (go down); Outcome: full recovery |
hypothermia | condition marked by low core body temperature S/Sx: shivering, numbness, UMBLES; Tx: gradual rewarming; Outcome: full recovery |
frostbite | condition marked by localized freezing of tissue; S/Sx: skin turns white/black, numbness; Tx: gradual rewarming; Outcome: loss of badly frostbitten areas. Damaged tissue will NOT recover. |
Cell | the smallest, most basic unit of life |