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S7 Vocab
A way to study for 7th Grade Science
Term | Definition |
---|---|
International Date Line | The line of longitude 180 degrees East or West of the prime meridian. Synonyms: Equatorial, The Arctic Circle Connection: |
Latitude | The distance in degrees North or South of the equator. Synonyms: Parallel, Grid Line Connection: |
Longitude | The distance in degrees East or West of the Prime Meridian. Synonyms: Breadth, Diameter Connections: |
Map Legend | A key that lists all the symbols used on a map. Synonyms: Key for a map, Map caption Connections: |
Map Scale | The relationship between a distance on a map and the actual distance on the ground. Synonyms: Ratio, Range Connection: |
Map View | A map drawn as if you are looking down on an area from above Earth's surface. Synonyms: Aerial, Bird-eye view Connection: |
Profile View | A drawing showing a vertical "slice" through the ground. Synonyms: Contour, Cross section Connection: |
Time Zone | The area on Earth's surface between two meridians where people use the same time. Synonyms: Connection: |
Contour Interval | The elevation difference between contours that are next to each other. Synonyms: Connection: |
Contour Line | A line on a topographic map that connects points of equal elevation. Synonyms: Connection: |
Cross Section | A diagram showing a vertical slice through the rocks below the surface. Synonyms: Connection: |
Elevation | The height above sea level of any point on Earth's surface. Synonyms: Altitude, Height Connection: |
Geologic Map | Shows the surface geology of the mapped area. Synonyms: Connection: |
Relief | The difference in elevation between the highest and lowest points in an area. Synonyms: Connection: |
Remote Sensing | The process of collecting information about an area without coming into physical contact with it. Synonyms: Connection: |
Slope | A measure of the steepness of the land. Synonyms: Connection: |
Topographic Map | Shows the detailed shapes of Earth's surface, along with its natural and human-made features. Synonyms: Connection: |
Section 3- Surface Features | |
Landform | A topographic feature formed by processes that shape Earth's surface. Synonyms: Landscape, Terrain Connections: |
Mountain | A landform with high relief and high elevation. Synonyms: Connection: |
Plain | A landform with low relief and low elevation. Synonyms: Connection: |
Plateau | An area with low relief and high elevation. Synonyms: Connection: |