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Chem Lecture- quiz 1
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Law of Conservation of Mass | there is no change in the total quantity of matter present when matter converts from a chemical change or a physical change. |
chemical change | matter converts from one type to another |
physical change | changes among solid, liquid, or gaseous states |
heterogeneous | unevenly mixed |
homogeneous | uniform, the same amount |
oxygen | O |
silicon | Si |
aluminum | Al |
iron | Fe |
calcium | Ca |
sodium | Na |
potassium | K |
magnesium | Mg |
hydrogen | H |
titanium | Ti |
chlorine | Cl |
phosphorus | P |
manganese | Mn |
carbon | C |
barium | Ba |
nitrogen | N |
fluorine | F |
strontium | Sr |
2.54cm= | 1 inch |
1 kg= | 2.205 lbs |
4 quarts = | 1 gallon |
1 mL= | 1 cm3 |
Given= | stands alone not a conversion factor |
find= | what unit you're solving for |
Conversion factor | is between both given and find |
physical property | a characteristic of matter that is not associated with a change in its chemical composition. |
chemical property | The change of one type of matter into another type |
extensive property | a property that depends on the amount of matter |
intensive property | a property that does not depend on the amount of matter |
length | meter (m) |
mass | kilogram (kg) |
electric current | ampere, A |
amount of substance | mole (mol) |
luminous intensity | candela (cd) |
femto (f) | 10^-15 |
pico (p) | 10^-12 |
nano (n) | 10^-9 |
micro(ยต) | 10^-6 |
milli (m) | 10^-3 |
centi (c) | 10^-2 |
deci (d) | 10^-1 |
kilo (k) | 10^3 |
Mega (M) | 10^6 |
Giga (G) | 10^9 |
tera (T) | 10^12 |
1 meter | 39.37 inches or 1.094 yards |
1 kilogram | 2.2 pounds |
water freezes at | 273.15K |
water boils at | 373.15 K |
density= | mass/volume |
speed = | distance/time |
time= | distance/speed |
1 m = | 1.0936 yd |
1 inch = | 2.54 cm |
1 km = | 0.62137 mi |
1L = | 1.057 qt |
1 qt = | 0.94635 L |
1 ft ^3 | 28.317 L |
1 tbsp = | 14.787 mL |
1 kg = | 2.2046 lbs |
1 lb = | 453.59 g |
1 (troy) oz | 31.103 grams |