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Chemistry Terms
terms to know
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Tera | 10^12 |
Giga | 10^9 |
Mega | 10^6 |
Kilo | 10^3 |
Base | 10^0 |
Deci | 10^-1 |
Centi | 10^-2 |
Milli | 10^-3 |
Micro | 10^-6 |
Nano | 10^-9 |
Pico | 10^-12 |
Copper | Cu |
Fluorine | F |
Gold | Au |
Helium | He |
Hydrogen | H |
Iodine | I |
Iron | Fe |
Lead | Pb |
lithium | Li |
magnesium | Mg |
manganese | Mn |
mercury | Hg |
neon | Ne |
nickel | Ni |
Nitrogen | N |
Oxygen | O |
phosphorus | P |
Platinum | Pt |
plutonium | Pu |
potassium | K |
Radium | Ra |
Radon | Rn |
Silicon | Si |
Silver | Ag |
Sodium | Na |
Sulfur | S |
Tin | Sn |
Uranium | U |
Zinc | Zn |
What happens when you mix Iodine with Ice then heat up the Iodine? | The Iodine crystalizes |
What happens when you mix Silver Nitrate and Sodium Chloride? | The two mix to form Silver Chloride and Sodium Nitrate |
What happens when you mix Zinc with Hydrochloric acid? | You get hydrogen gas. |
What happens when you mix a Copper (II) chloride solution and Aluminum Foil ? | The solution will get lighter in color or become colorless; the aluminum foil will be covered with a copper/brown gunk |
Deka | 10^1 |
Hecto | 10^2 |
Whats special about the bonding of Carbon | There are NEVER lone pairs |
ammonium | NH₄⁺ |
acetate | C₂H₃OO⁻ |
hydroxide | OH⁻ |
hypochlorite | ClO⁻ |
chlorite | ClO₂⁻ |
chlorate | ClO₃⁻ |
perchlorate | ClO₄⁻ |
cyanide | CN⁻ |
hydrogen carbonate (bicarbonate) | HCO₃⁻ |
hydrogen sulfate | HSO₄⁻ |
permanganate | MnO₄⁻ |
nitrate | NO₃⁻ |
nitrite | NO₂⁻ |
thiocyanate | SCN⁻ |
peroxide | O₂²⁻ |
carbonate | CO₃²⁻ |
oxalate | C₂O₄²⁻ |
chromate | CrO₄²⁻ |
dichromate | Cr₂O₇²⁻ |
sulfate | SO₄²⁻ |
sulfite | SO₃²⁻ |
sulfide | S²⁻ |
phosphate | PO₄³⁻ |