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ASTRONOMY
6TH GRADE SCIENCE
Question | Answer |
---|---|
asteroids | Irregular pieces of rock that are moving through space in an area between the planets Mars and Jupiter. |
celestial object | Any natural object found in space. |
comets | Objects are made of ice, dust, and gases that orbit the sun and form a tail as it passes close to the sun. |
constellation | A group of stars forming a fixed pattern in the sky. |
distance | The measurement of the amount of space between objects. |
force | A push or a pull. |
galaxy | Many millions of stars grouped together in space. |
gravitational force | The pull that gravity has on an object. |
gravity | The power that attracts one object to another. |
light year | The distance light travels in one year; it is used to measure distances in space. |
mass | The amount of matter in an object. |
Milky Way galaxy | A group of billions of stars that is home to our solar system. |
planets | Celestial objects that revolve around the sun and do not produce their own light. |
satellites | A natural or human-built object which revolves around another object in space; such as the moon. |
scale | A unit used to help understand size relationship. |
solar system | The system made of nine unique planets and other objects that all orbit the sun; the sun is also part of the solar system. |
speed of light | How fast light travels which is 186,000 miles per second or 300,000 kilometers per second. |
star | A large celestial object made up of gases that gives off light and heat. |
sun | The star that is the center of our solar system. |
telescope | An instrument that makes distant objects appear larger by making them look closer. |
universe | Everything that is in space. |