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Ancient Greece
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Democracy | Idea that each person could have a voice in laws passed and who made up the government |
Assembly | Group of citizens who gathered together to pass laws |
Philosopher | Thinker who seeks wisdom |
Acropolis | Fortress on a hill |
Agora | Marketplace |
Monarchy | Ruled by a monarch (king or queen) |
What did the city-states have in common? | ● Gods ● Language ● Cultural background |
When did the city-states unite? | ● In times of a foreign invasion ● Would all group together to help fight |
Socrates | ● Starter of philosophy ● Created the Socratic Method ● The only thing he knew is that he knew nothing |
What is the Socratic Method? | A questioning to investigate knowledge |
Polis | ● Greek word for city-state ● Bigger than a city ● Smaller than a state |
Ancient Greece is made of... | A collection of smaller city-states |
Famous city-states | ● Athens ● Sparta ● Delphi ● Thebes ● Corinth |
Parthenon | A temple built to honor the Greek goddess Athena |
Plato | ● Wrote about politics ● Wrote The Republic ● Created The Academy ● Wrote about the "cave" and seeing false shadows |
Aristotle | ● Wrote about almost everything! ● Believed we are made from air, fire, earth, and water |
What is the acronym to remember the three most famous philosophers? | Socrates Plato Aristotle |
Athens | Birthplace of democracy |
How were city-states different from one another? | ● Government ● Laws ● Customs |
Oligarchy | Ruled by powerful elite members of society |
Sparta | ● Believed in a strong army ● Boys were trained to be soldiers |
Debate | A discussion on a particular topic in which opposing (opposite) arguments are shared |
What is a city-state? | ● Greek word is polis ● Bigger than a city ● Smaller than a state |