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Rational Functions
Analyze the characteristics of the graph of a Rational Function
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What are the Points of Discontinuity? | The vertical asymptotes & x-values of the holes. |
What forms a hole in the Rational Function graph? | A factor that simplifies out of a rational function. |
How do you know a Rational Function has a horizontal asymptote of y=0? | The degree of the numerator is less than the degree of the denominator. |
How do you know the Rational Function does not have a horizontal asymptote? | The degree of the numerator is greater than the degree of the denominator. |
How do you determine the horizontal asymptote of a Rational Function when the degree of the numerator equals the degree of the denominator? | Find the ratio of the leading coefficients. |
How do you determine the vertical asymptote(s) of a Rational Function? | After simplifying set any factor left in the denominator equal to zero and solve. |
What is a Rational Function? | The ratio of two polynomial functions where the denominator cannot equal zero. |
How do you find the y-value of the hole? | Plug the x-value back into the simplified function and evaluate. |
What is an asymptote of a graph? | A line the graph approaches. The line can be vertical or horizontal. |
How do you simplify a Rational Function? | First factor the numerator and denominator. Then, reduce monomial terms & cancel out factors that match. |