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Earth, Moon and Sun
Earth, Moon and Sun Vocabulary
Term | Definition |
---|---|
axis | the real or imaginary line on which an object rotates. |
first quarter moon | First quarter is one of the moon's phases. One half of the moon is illuminated as the moon is waxing. |
full moon | The entire moon is visible to Earth in the night sky. |
high tide | the highest level to which the tide rises. |
low tide | the lowest level to which the tide flows. |
new moon | the first phase when it is between the Earth and sun. |
phases of the moon | the illuminated portion of the moon seen by the observer. |
revolution | Revolution is the movement of an orbiting body completely around another object, such as a star or a planet. The Earth revolves around the sun in 365.25 days. |
rotation | Rotation is the time it takes for Earth to rotate completely around once on its axis completing a full day (24 hours). Rotation causes day and night to occur. |
third quarter moon | Third quarter occurs after a full moon. The phase of the moon in which one half of the moon is illuminated as the moon is waning. |
tides | the rise and fall of the water in the ocean along the shore. |