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pharmacology/jim
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Pharmocology | The study of drugs and their origin,nature,properties,and effects on living things. |
classifications | each drug catagorized in a specific catagories. |
drug classification | 1: by their chemical composion 2: by how they work 3: by the disease they treat |
Generic name | Reflects the chemical name |
brand name | The name the manufactors use |
indications | reason for administrating it to the pt ex(blood pressure) |
Contra indication | Why pt should not take it |
dose | amount of drug administerd |
Mech of action | how drug works |
effects | desired results |
side effects | effects the not desired effect |
Drugs | the chemical substance that causes change |
Medicine | drug used to prevent something |
three qualitys of drugs | effectiveness saftey and side effects |
prescription | what doctor gives you. |
over the counter | what you buy from the store |
classifications | analgesics:relives painAntihistamines:helps allergiesAntibiotics: kill bacteriaAntacids: relieve heart burn |
Routes of administration | sublingual: under toungeOral: drug swallowedInhalation:inhaledInjection: shot |
Medication forms | Tabletsspraynitroglycerinliquidgelsuspensionpowder |
drug forms and routes | cap capsuleexil elixergtt dropsupp suppositiorysusp suspentiontab tablet RoutesIm intramuscularIv intravenousPo oralR rectalSubq injection |
step to administer med. | obtain orderconfirm order |
select proper meds. | avoid contaminationscheck ex. datedis colorcloudinesverify forminform pt of orderrecheck med. |
six rights | right medsright doseright timeright routeright ptright documentation |
Measurment | grain grdrop gttdram drounce ozpint ptquart qt1ml=1cc1tsp=5cc15cc=1tbsp1oz=30cc1 cup=8 oz |