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Chemistry QA
Question | Answer |
---|---|
what can be Observed without changing the measured without changing the identity of the substance? | Physical Properties |
What is a change that doesn't involve the identity or substance? | Physical Changes |
What is the ability of a substance to cause or undergo a chemical reaction? | Chemical Properties |
What is the change when one or more substances convert into new ones? (reactants and products) | Chemical Change |
What change depends on the amount of present matter like mass, volume, size, and energy? | Extensive Change |
What change does not depend on the amount present like boiling point, freezing point, and density? | Intensive Change |
What does a pure substance contain? | It contains a single component |
What does a mixture contain? | A blend of two or more components together, but both have their own identity. |
What are the metals and nonmetals separated by? | The metalloid stairway. Metals are on the left nonmetals are on the right. |
How do we find density? | Density = Mass/Volume |
How is density often recorded? | grams/centimeters^3 |
What did the Cathode ray tube discover? | Everything has electrons, and electrons are NEGATIVE |
What did the oil drop experiment discover? | the charge and charge to mass ratio of the electron |
What did the plum pudding model discover? | Negative electrons were spread evenly throughout a positive charge in the rest of the atom |
What did the gold foil experiment discover? | Something was dense and heavy in the atom, it was the nucleus |
What do protons determine? | The identity of an element |
What does the neutron contain? | It contains the neutrons and protons |
What do the electrons determine? | Chemical behavior |
Where do u find the number of protons in an element? | The bottom of the chemical square |
What does the mass number determine? | The number of protons and neutrons together. at the top of the chemical square. |
What are the same and which is different? | Protons and electrons are the same. You find the neutrons by taking the mass number minus the protons. |
How do you find average atomic mass? | You multiply the percent by the atomic mass, then you add them all together. |
How do you find the molar mass? | g-mol- atom conversions |