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DigitalPhoto midterm
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What kind of art does Andy Warhol do? | Pop Art |
Black and white images that look hypnotic are called... | op art |
aesthetic means | beauty, the beautiful components in a work of art |
What artist's work is described by: consumerism, poster art, classicism | Barbara Kruger |
Four ways to make your work 3D | aerial perspective, object placement in relation to horizon, value, overlap |
diagonal lines in a photo point to one distinct point | one point perspective |
diagonal lines in a photo point to two distinct points | two point perspective |
how do you add a filter to a photo? | go to filter on the toolbar |
The George and Gilbert style is an example of | Non Objective Art |
When and where did Shirin Nishat live? | In Iran before the Islamic Revolution |
How long was Shirin Nishat in exile? | 11 years |
Shirin Nishat uses excerpts from the ______ in her photos | the Koran |
Shirin Nishat abides by _____ customs | Islamic |
What pattern of repeating dots does Roy Lichtenstein use, and how did he do this? | Halftoning, and he did this using stencils |
Roy Lichtenstein is an example of | Pop Art |
The principles of design include (their are nine) | harmony, variety, unity, rhythm, gradation, emphasis, balance, movement, proportion |
When everything is similar in a photo, this is... | harmony |
When everything is different in a photo, this is... | variety |
the balance of harmony and variety is... | unity |
the repeating of something in a photo is | rhythm |
the slow change of an element in a photo is | gradation |
the key subject in a photo is | emphasis |
when everything in a photo is in relative size, this is | proportion |
when your eye is carried in a photo, this is | movement |
the two different kinds of balance are | symmetric and assymetric |
when both sides of a photo have equal weight distribution, this is called | symmetric balance |
when one side of a photo is "heavier" than the other, this is | asymmetric balance |
The different elements of art include | line, shape, form, value, color, texture, and space |
a line has ____ dimensions. It is/they are... | one-length |
how many dimensions does a shape have? These are? | two- length and height |
how many dimensions does a form have, and what are they? | three- length, height, and depth |
color can be described by | hue, intensity, and value |
the way a surface looks or feels | texture |
lightness or darkness | value |
brightness of a color | intensity |
these lines heighten a photo | vertical |
these lines add calmness or stability | horizontal |
a sillhouette has ___ dimensions, because it is a _____ | two dimensions, it's a shape |
dynamic, moving lines | diagonal lines |
area around an object | negative space |
area within a space | positive space |
primary colors of radiated light | red, blue and green |
primary colors of reflected light | red, blue, yellow |
how do we see color? | All waves but the color pigment itself (which is reflected) are absorbed by the object |
know where all photoshop tools are | are you seriously looking for an answer for that? It wasn't even a question! |
healing brush | fixes imperfections |
blur tool | takes part of a photo out of focus |
clone stamp | copies part of a picture |
brush tool | lets you "paint" on a picture |
difference between hand and move tool | move tool moves a selected area, hand tool moves a zoomed in area |
gradient tool | lets you blend colors together |
dodge tool | lightens a photo |
burn tool | darkens a photo |
to make words curve on a photo, use this tool | pen tool |
for matting, add ____ inches to the vertical and ___ inches to the horizon | five inches to vertical, four to horizontal |
name three selection tools | rectangular marquee, magic wand, lasso tool |
what tool looks like "a finger smearing" | smudge |
to see the opacity slide bar, you look at | the top of the layer box |
to select a color in a image, use | the eyedropper tool |
to get the rulers to appear | go to view and then rulers |
how do you make the toolbox reappear? | go to tools and view toolbox |
Which sensor uses more energy? | CCD |
which sensor is used by SLR cameras? | CMOS |
the five functions of a camera lens are... | depth of field, angle of view, f-stop, focus, focal length |
the distance from lens to sensor plane is | the focal length |
normal camera lens size | 35-70 mm |
wide angle camera lens size | less than 21 mm |
telephoto lens size | 135-300 mm |
ultra wide angle lenses (12-19mm) | fish eye lens |
when a camera cannot zoom | fixed focal length |
a lens with a wide aperture | fast lens |
a lens that cannot be removed from the camera | fixed lens |
pixel is a combination of the two words | picture element |
when quality is bad and distracting, this is called | noise |
LCD means | liquid crystal display |
an actual change in lens to magnify an image is | optical zoom |
digital zoom involves the process of | interpolating |
interpolating is when | image is cropped, and then expanded to its original size. |
the higher the iso setting | the more sensitive the sensor is to light |
three iso settings are | slow, medium, and fast |
slow iso speeds | 80-100 |
On a sunny day, use this iso (give a number range!) | low ISO- 80 or 100 |
medium iso speed (number) | 200 |
fast iso speed (number) | at least 400, for instance- 400, 800, 1600 |
increasing the ISO also (increases/decreases) the possible shutter speed | increases |
the smaller the f-stop... | ...the more light is let in |
area of acceptable focus | depth of field |
if you want a narrow depth of field, use f-stops like | 1.4, 2.8, 4 |
if you want a wide depth of field, use this f-stop | 16- 20 |
the proper shutter is shown in what color? | red |
what setting is shown by shutter speeds? | the TV |
the setting that controls how long the shutter stays open | shutter speed |
slow shutter speeds | B setting, 1, 1/2, 1/4, 1/15, 1/30 |
what should you use when using a slow shutter speed? | a tripod |
how do you pan? | Carry the camera along the path of the moving object while clicking the camera button |
what allows for multiple images a frame? | a strobe |
what are side effects of a flash? | harsh shadows |
fast shutter speeds | 1/500, 1/1000 |
who created special strobes for fast moving photography? | Harold Edgerton |
What does the zoom tool do? | Magnify an area |