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ABBREVIATIONS
Question | Answer |
---|---|
a | before |
AAROM | active-assistive range of motion |
abd | abdomen |
ABR | absolute bedrest |
a.c. | before meals |
AD | Alzheimer’s disease |
ad lib | as desired |
adm. | admission |
ADLs | activities of daily living |
AED | automated external defibrillator |
AIIR | airborne infection isolation room |
AKA | above-knee amputation |
AMA | against medical advice, American Medical Association |
amb. | ambulate |
AMD | age-related macular degeneration |
amt. | amount |
ant. | anterior |
AOD, AODM | adult onset diabetes mellitus |
a.p./AP | apical pulse |
AROM | active range of motion |
as tol | as tolerated |
ax | axillary |
BID, b.i.d. | two times a day |
BKA | below-knee amputation |
bld | blood |
BLS | basic life support |
BM | bowel movement |
BP, B/P | blood pressure |
BPM | beats per minute |
BR | bedrest |
BRP | bathroom privileges |
BSC | bedside commode |
c | with |
CAD | coronary artery disease |
cath. | catheter |
CBC | complete blood count |
CBI | continuous bladder irrigation |
CBR | complete bedrest |
CCMS | clean-catch midstream |
CHD | coronary heart disease |
CHF | congestive heart failure |
chol | cholesterol |
cl liq | clear liquid |
c/o | complains of, in care of |
COPD | chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
CPM | continuous passive motion |
CRF | chronic renal failure |
CVA | cerebrovascular accident, stroke |
CVS | cardiovascular system |
CXR | chest x-ray |
DKA | diabetic ketoacidosis |
DJD | degenerative joint disease; osteoarthritis |
DM | diabetes mellitus |
DNR | do not resuscitate |
drsg | dressing |
DVT | deep vein thrombosis |
Dx/dx | diagnosis |
ED | emergency department |
ETOH | alcohol |
FBS | fasting blood sugar |
FF | force fluids |
FH | family history |
fld | fluid |
FS | fingerstick |
FSBS | fingerstick blood sugar |
FUO | fever of unknown origin |
FWB | full weight-bearing |
F/U, f/u | follow-up |
fx | fracture |
GERD | gastroesophageal reflux disease |
h, hr, hr. | hour |
H/A | headache |
HHA | home health aide |
HOB | head of bed |
HOH | hard of hearing |
HS/hs | At Bedtime |
Ht | height |
HTN | hypertension |
Hx | history |
IBD | irritable bowel disease |
ICCU | intermediate intensive care unit |
ICU | intensive care unit |
I & D | incision and drainage |
IDDM | insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus |
IM | intramuscular |
inc | incontinent |
inf | inferior |
I & O | intake and output |
irr., irrig | irrigation |
isol | isolation |
LBP | low back pain |
LE | Lower extremity |
LLE | left lower extremity |
LLQ | left lower quadrant |
LOC | level of consciousness, level of care |
LTC | long-term care |
LUQ | left upper quadrant |
MI | myocardial infarction |
mod | moderate |
N.A. | nursing assistant |
NAS | no added salt |
N/C | no complaints, no call |
NIBP | non-invasive blood pressure monitoring |
NIDDM | non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus |
NKA | no known allergies |
NKDA | no known drug allergies |
NPO | nothing by mouth |
noc | night |
N, V, and D | nausea, vomiting and diarrhea |
NWB | non-weight-bearing |
OOB | out of bed |
OD | overdose |
O.D. | right eye |
ord. | orderly, ordered |
os | mouth |
O.U. | both eyes |
p | after |
PAD | peripheral artery disease |
PCA | patient-controlled anesthesia |
PE | pulmonary embolism |
per os; p.o. | by mouth |
PH | past history |
PMH | past medical history |
PPE | personal protective equipment |
p.r.n., prn | when necessary; pro re nata which means - as circumstances arise |
PROM | passive range of motion |
Pt/pt | patient |
PVD | peripheral vascular disease |
PWB | partial weight bearing |
q | every |
qam | every morning |
qd | every day |
qh, qhr | every hour |
qhs | every night at bedtime |
q2h, q3h, q4h | every 2 hours, every 3 hours, every four hours |
q.i.d., qid | four times a day |
q.o.d | every other day |
req. | requisition |
res. | resident |
resp. | respiration |
RF | restrict fluids |
RLE | right lower extremity |
RLQ | right lower quadrant |
ROM | range of motion |
R/O | rule out |
RR | respiratory rate |
RT | Respiratory Therapy/Therapist |
RUE | right upper extremity |
RUQ | right upper quadrant |
s | without |
ss | One Half |
SCA | sudden cardiac arrest |
spec. | specimen |
SOB | shortness of breath |
SP | Standard Precautions |
S & S, S/S | signs and symptoms |
SSE | soapsuds enema |
supp. | suppository |
THR | total hip replacement |
t.i.d., tid | three times a day |
TKR | total knee replacement |
T.P.R. | temperature, pulse and respiration |
TWE | tap water enema |
Tx/tx | Traction / treatment |
UE | upper extremity |
URI | upper respiratory infection |
US | ultrasound |
UTI | urinary tract infection |
VS/vs | vital signs |
W/A, WA | while awake |
w/c | wheelchair |
WNL | within normal limits |
wt. | weight |
ICH | Inter cranial hemorrhage |
BLE | Bilateral Lower Extremity |