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APHG review
main vocabulary
Question | Answer |
---|---|
united community choosing builds creates___ | sense of place |
uniform globalized architecture creates___ | placelessness |
indigenous buildings (environmental determinism+local ideas) | classical architecture |
simple PHRASES | pidgin |
mix languages Ex. CREOLE race | CREOLization |
time-space convergence___ | converge time and space |
GLOBAL culture: | GLOBALly change and spread quickly |
internet___ | tramples traditional culture with global culture Ex. functional texting language vs English letters |
universalizing religion___ | seeks to be Universally practiced ( by heterogeneous group) |
ethnic religion___ | Ethnically practiced(by homogeneous group) |
confined local native | Indigenous |
KEEPING traditional culture and mixing dominant culture | aCCulturation |
ASsassinate traditional culture while adopting dominant culture | ASsimilation |
Romans, Colonialism, and Imperialism universally diffused from Jerusalem | christ |
Universalizing by Arabian peninsula conquest | Islam |
universalizing from east India hearth to south-east and east china slowly | Buddhism |
universalizing form Punjab region(north India) synchronizing Islam and Hinduism | Sikhism |
ethnic religion from India hearth becoming largest ethnic religion | Hinduism |
ethnic religion from Israel hearth diffusing contagiously because of multiple diasporas | Judaism |
has INDEPENDENT sovereignty, boundary, and land | INDEPENDENT state |
group with same idea of governance | nation |
nation state diffused by___ | European colonialism and imperialism |
DETERMINED to gain sovereignty | self DETERMINation |
between countries growing/evolving TOGETHER | subsequent boundary |
between different cultures | Consequent boundary |
ANcient boundary dividing ANcestors | ANtecedent boundary |
boundary DEFINED in laws | DEFINED boundary |
split water Exclusive Economic Zones for 2 neighboring states like how prime MERIDIAN split earth | MERIDIAN line principle |
REdraw districts according to population pattern of census | REdistricting |
power formation of small state | unitary |
ethnic cleansing___ | cleanse cultural strife away |
Terrorism for___ | Cultural and Political Sovereignty POWER |
IRRitate other states by claiming their land for having your people | IRRedentism |
unopposed candidate redraw districts to favor party | gerrymandering |
social media promote a SEPARATe idea Ex. Democracy | SEPARATist movement |
PROmote homogeneous nationalism by banning unwanted ideas | government PROpaganda |
failed states failed___ | economically and or politically |
best TEMPERATure for staple crops | TEMPERATe |
objects and BOUNDaries | metes and BOUNDs |
land lots aLONG transportation | LONG-lot |
same RANGEd squares | township and RANGE |
production regions CHAINED creating division of best labor | global supply CHAIN |
when economic sector changes ___ changes for a city | site and situational |
where faster access to goods&services? | near transportation development |
where higher standard of living?(access to ideas, services, goods) | near transportation development |
communication networks diffuse___ | ideas and culture |
10 million people | mega city |
20 million people | meta city |
urban cities are usually___ | LDCs |
DEindustrial DEvolution of economic and political power | decentralization |
residence town PART OF CBD threshold | SUBurbs |
Become Bigger than CBD quickly | Boombergs |
citY core pERlipherY | Urban hierarchY |
population and importance SIZE | relative SiZE |
PRIMe population | PRIMate cities |
Redistribute Services and infrastructure | Rank Size rule |
Bid Rent Curve of socioeconomic classes including zone of transitioning | BuRgess Concentric model |
my HOME with Transportation and socioeconomic SECTORS | HOMEr hoyT SECTOR model |
SuburbanizatiAN and MULTIPLE NODES of production | HarriS UlmAN MULTIPLE NUCLEI |
edge cities on ring road around CBD like a GALAXY | GALACTIC city model |
SQUEEZE tax base away because of decentralization | fiscal SQUEEZE |
Spine of elects next to transportation and ring of squatters | Latin America model |
have port, ethnic suburbs, and alien merchants but no CBD | South East Asia model |
have 3 CBDs(traditional, market, colonial) and segregated tribal regions | Africa model |
TRANsportation ORIENTED land-use, services, markets, and infrastructure | TOD(TRANsit ORIENTED development) |
slow growth policies | zoning laws |
who and how to Treat squaTTer land | land Tenure |
ZONES not connected to city AMENITies(services) | dissAMENITy ZONES |
BREAK transportation way | BREAK of bulk point |
factory position LEAST COST form situational factors | Alfred Weber's LEAST COST theory |
services/goods produced Domestically | GDP |
account for foreign direct Investment | GNI |
economic sector and how much special services(+healthcare) | sectorial sector |
who are retirement fund and get more money for same amount of work? | males |
who is less mobile because of cultural spatially assigned roles | females |
EMpowerment level for women (politically, management, wage) | GEM |
REL(reproductive health, empowerment level, labor percentage) | GII |
3Es(economy, expectancy, education) | HDI(human development index) |
niolibritALIST POLICIES are___ | capitALIST free trade POLICIES |
WTO(world TRADE organization) set___ | fair TRADE |
IMF(international MONETARY FUND) help with___ | MONETARY growth and debt FUNDing while promoting neoliberalism |
traditional economy->preconditions for industrialization-> early industrialization-> drive to maturity-> consumer based economy | Rostow's stages of development |
limitations to Rostow's stages of development | LEN(limited resources, economic values, neocolonialism) |
economic restructuring because outsourcing labor and offshoring factory locations to SEZs | deindustrialization |
almost EZ production but few laws | EPZ(economic production zones) |
no TRADing and storing tax/tariffs | FTZ(free TRADe zones) |
Wallenstein's WORLD SYSTEM analysis analyze____ | historical reason for WORLD core-periphery SYSTEM |
LDC colony DEPENDENt on colonizer for stable economy and government | DEPENDENcy theory |
DEPENDENt on one COMMODITY for main GDP | COMMODITY DEPENDENcy theory |
contemporary division of specialized/cheapest/highest quality production(according to global core-periphery) | post-fordism |
best/cheapest parts from EPZs around the world to be assembled Just In Time creating economies of scale | JIT |
industry MULTIPLY service nodes | MULTIPLier effect |
site factor where industries AGGLOMERATe to share site factors | AGGLOMERATion |
Tertiary and Quaternary | service secors |
growth pole->multiplier effect | industry |
socially/economically improving standard of living now and the future through services, ideas, infrastructure, knowledge, & tech. | sustainable development |
ecotourism PRO: | PROmote natural environment care |
ecotourism CON: | sanitation wast disposal/pollution of transit and Infrastructure ecological footprint(ways to get to location) |
IMF pay "debt for___ | nature swap" |
UN sustainable development goals | 3Ps(prosperity, no poverty, protect environment) |