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combining words
medical terminology
Question | Answer |
---|---|
aden/0 | glands |
ren/o | kidney |
crin/o | secrete |
gastr/o | stomach |
electr/0 | electricity |
cari/o | heart |
enter/o | small intestines |
arthr/o | joint |
carci/o | cancerous |
cyst/o | urinary bladder |
encephal/o | brain |
hepat/o | liver |
cephal/o | head |
iatr/o | treatment |
ophthalm/o | eye |
nephr/o | kidney |
rhin/o | nose |
ur/o | urinary track |
thorac/o | chest |
chron/o | time |
cry/o | cold |
crani/o | skull |
ather/o | plaque, yellow fatty |
tonsill/o | tonsil |
septic/o | pertaining to infection |
trache/o | windpipe, trachea |
sarc/o | flesh |
salping/o | fallopian tube, uterian tube |
radi/o | xray |
bi/o | life |
arthr/o | joint |
cerebr/o | cerebrum |
crin/o | secrete |
cyt/o | cell |
erythr/o | red |
glyc/o | sugar |
gnos/o | knowledge |
gynec/o | women, female |
hem/o | blood |
hemat/o | blood |
hepat/o | liver |
lapar/0 | abdomen |
leuk/o | white |
nephr/o | kidney |
onc/o | tumor, mass |
oste/o | bone |
path/o | disease |
psych/o | mind |
thromb/o | clotting |
muscul/o | muscle |
uter/o | uterus |
hyster/o | uterus |
plelb/o | vein |
ven/o | vein |
nas/o | nose |
cutane/o | skin |
pulmon/o | lungs |
pneumon/o | lungs |
coron/o | heart |
ocul/o | eye |
tympan/o | eardrum |
myring/o | eardrum |
vas/o | blood vessel |
angi/o | blood vessel |
vertebr/o | backbone |
spondyl/o | backbone |
or/o | mouth |
stomat/o | mouth |
my/o | muscle |
aut/o | self |
chondr/o | cartilage |
coccyg/o | tailbone |
epitheli/o | skin, surface tissue |
bronch/o | bronchial tube |
cervic/o | neckbone, cervix |
laryng/o | larynx |
later/o | side |
lumb/o | loin, waist |
mediastin/o | medistinum, region between lungs |
pelv/o | pelvic, hip area |
peritone/o | peritoneum, membrane surrounds abdomen |
pharyng/o | pharynx |
pleur/o | pleura |
poster/o | back |
sacr/o | sacrum |
spin/o | spine, backbone |
-cyte | cell |
-ectomy | cutting out, removal, excision |
-emia | blood condition |
-globin | protein |
-gram | record |
-ia | condition |
-ic | pertaining to |
-ism | condition, process |
-itis | inflammation |
-logist | specialist in the study of |
-logy | study of |
-oma | tumor, mass |
-opsy | to view |
-osis | abnormal condition |
-scope | insturment to visually examine |
-scopy | process of visual examination |
a- an- | not, no |
aut- | self |
dia- | complete, through |
dys- | painful, bad, difficult, abnormal |
endo- | with in |
exo- | outside |
hyper- | excessive, more than normal, too much |
hypo- | below, less than normal, under |
pro- | before, forward |
re- | back |
retro- | behind |
sub- | below, under |
trans- | across,through |
-algia | pain |
-globin | protein |
-al | pertaining to |
-tomy | incision |
-sis | state of |
-osis | abnormal condition |
amni/o | amnion , sac of fluid surrounds embryo |
arteri/o | artery |
axill/o | armpitt |
chem/o | chemical, drugs |
cholecyst/o | gall bladder |
chron/o | time |
col/o | colon, large intestine or bowel |
esophag/o | esophagus, leads from throat to stomach |
inguin/o | groin |
isch/o | to hold back |
mamm/o | breast use with ary,graphy,gram,plasty |
mast/o | breast use with ectomy, itis |
men/o | menses, menstration |
mening/o | meninges, membranes around the brain and spinal cord |
myel/o | spinal cord, bone marrow |
necr/o | death |
oophor/o | ovary |
ot/o | ear |
ur/o | urine, urea, urinary tract |
vascul/o | blood vessel |
-megaly | enlargement |
-pathy | disease condition |
-rrhea | flow, discharge |
-rrage, -rrhagia | excessive discharge of blood |
-sclerosis | hardening |
-uria | condition of urine |
-ar, -ary, - ic,-al, -eal | pertaining to |
-centesis | surgical puncture to remove fluid |
-graphy | process of recording |
-lysis | separation, break down, destruction |
-plasty | surgical repair, surgical correction |
-stomy | opening |
-therapy | treatment |
-section | to cut |
-partum | birth |
-dipsia | thirst |
-ation | process, condtion |
-cision | process of cutting |
-gen | to produce |
-lapse | to fall, slide |
-lysis | lossening, breakdown, separation, destruction |
-meter | to measure |
-mission | to send |
-mortem | death |
-phagia | to eat, swallow |
-phasia | to speak |
-plasm | formation |
-plegia | paralysis |
-pnea | breathing |
-rrhea | flow, discharge |
-section | to cut |
-stasis | to stand, place, stop, control |
-tension | pressure |
-thesis | to put, place, state of putting or placing |
-trophy | nourishment, development |
-um | structure |
-y | process, condition |
ab- | away from |
ad- | toward, near |
ana- | up, apart |
ante- | before, forward |
anti- | against |
bi- | two, both |
brady- | slow |
con- | with, together |
dia- | complete, through |
ec- | outside, out |
epi- | above |
ex- | out |
extra- | outside of |
hemi- | half |
inter- | between |
intra- | within |
mal- | bad |
meta- | change, beyond |
neo- | new |
para- | beside, near, along, the side of |
peri- | surrounding |
poly- | many, much |
post- | after, behind |
pre- | before |
pros-pro- | before, forward |
quadri- | four |
re- | back, behind |
sub- | under, less than |
retro- | back, behind |
syn- | with, together |
tachy- | fast |
tri- | three |
ultra- | beyond |
uni- | one |
hematoma | a mass of blood, black and blue |
eryorocyte | red blood cells |
enteritis | inflammation of small intestine |
prognosis | the prediction about the outcome of an illness |
electroencephalogram | the record of electricity in the brain |
gynecology | study of women and women diseases |
electrocariogram | the record of electricity in the heart |
diagnosis | complete knowledge of a patients illness on the basis of test and other info |
hemoglobin | a protein found in red blood cells |
hepatitis | inflammation of the liver |
laparotomy | incision of the abdomen |
nephrectomy | excision of the kidney |
neuritis | inflammation of nerve |
opthalmoscope | instrument to visually examine the eye |
osteotomy | incision of bone |
renal | pertaining to the kidney |
rhinitis | inflammation of the nose |
sarcoma | cancerous tumor of connective tissue, flesh |
oncologist | specialist of study and treatment of tumors |
pathologist | specialist of diseases |
psychosis | abnormal condition of the mind |
leukocyte | white blood cells |
thrombocyte | clotting cells, platelets |
gastritis | inflammation of the stomach |
adenoma | tumor of glands |
thrombosis | abnormal condition of clotting |
neurectomy | removal of a nerve |
luekemia | presence of large numbers of immature, cancerous white blood cells |
arthrogram | xray record of a joint |
nephrology | study of the kidney |
hepatoma | tumor of the liver |
laparoscopy | visual examination of the abdomen |
arthrotomy | an incision of a joint |
dermatosis | abnormal condition of the skin |
dermatitis | inflammation of the skin |
hematologist | a specialist in the study of blood |
autopsy | examine dead body for cause of death |
hyperthyroidism | excessive activity of thyroid glands |
anemia | lacking in red blood cells |
dysentery | condition of painful intestines |
endocrine glands | organ that secretes hormones |
hypoglycemia | blood condition of decrease sugar |
exocrine glands | glands that secrete chemicals that leave the body, salvia, sweat |
resection | removal of organ or structure |
transdermal | pertaining to through the skin |
hyperglycemia | higher then normal levels of sugar in the blood |
thrombosis | abnormal condition of a clot |
cerebrovascular accident | stroke, trauma of the brain |
erythrocytes | red blood cells |
platelets | clotting cells |
transdermal | pertaining through the skin |
transurethral resection | removal of portions of prostate glands through the uretra |
diameter | measurement of the width across a circle |
adenitis | inflammation of glands |
adenoma | tumor of glands |
anemia | deficientcy of red blood cells |
arthralgia | pain in a joint |
arthritis | inflammation of a joint |
arthrogram | xray of a joint |
arthroscope | tool used visual examination of interior of a joint |
arthroscopy | visual examination of interior of a joint |
autopsy | examine cause of death |
cephalagia | headache |
biology | study of life |
biopsy | removing living tissue and view under microscope |
cerebral | pertaining to the cerebrum, largest part of the brain |
cardiology | study of the heart |
cerebrovascular accident | stroke, inadequate blood supply to the brain |
carcinoma | cancerous tumor, form from the epithelial cells |
cardiac | pertaining to the heart |
cephalic | pertaining to the head |
cystoscope | instrument used to view the urinary bladder |
cystoscopy | visual examimation of the urinary bladder |
cytology | study of cells |
dermal | pertaining to the skin |
dermatitis | inflammaiton of the skin |
deratosis | abnormal skin condition |
diagnosis | complete knowledge of patients condition |
diameter | length of line pass through center of a circle |
endocardium | inner lining of the heart |
endocrinology | study of endocrine glands |
enteritis | inflammation of small intestines |
gastrectomy | excision, removal stomach |
gastric | pertaining to to the stomach |
gastroenteritis | inflammation of the stomach and intestines |
gastroscope | instrument used to view the stomach |
gastroscopy | visual examination of the stomach |
gastrotomy | incision of the stomach |
gynecologist | specializes in the medical and treatment of women disorders |
hematoma | mass collection of blood under skin, black and blue |
hepatitis | inflammation of the liver |
hyperglycemia | higher then normal levels of sugar in the blood |
hypothyroidism | lower than normal activity of the thyroid |
nephrosis | abnormal condition of the kidney |
neural | pertaining to the nerves |
neuralgia | nerve pain |
neurology | study of nervous system and disorders |
neurotomy | incision of a nerve |
oncologist | specializes in the study and treatment of tumors |
osteitis | inflammation of a bone |
osteoarthritis | inflammation of bone and joint |
platelet | clotting cell, thrombocyte |
prostate gland | male gland surrounds base of urinary bladder, produces semen |
retrogastric | pertaining to behind the stomach |
rhinotomy | incision of the nose |
subgastric | pertaining to below the stomach |
subhepatic | pertaining to below the liver, under |
thrombocyte | clotting cells |
transgastric | pertaining to across , through the stomach |
transurethral | pertaining to across, through the urethra |
-centesis | surgical puncture to remove fluid |
-lysis | seperates, break down |
-stomy | new opening |
-therapy | treatment |
myocardial | heart muscle |
-rrhea | discharge |
-rrhagia | excessive discharge |
-ia | condition |
-sclerosis | hardening |
-uria | urine condition |
-plasty | surgical repair, correction |