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Module 12 Lesson 3

Lesson 3 - The Kingdom of Aksum

QuestionAnswer
What did the kingdom of Aksum become? It became a international trading power and was adopted by christianity.
What is ancient Aksum to the Ethiopian Orthodox Christian Church? It was the center of the Ethiopian Orthodox christian Church
Who did the leading traces of Ethiopian dynasty and kingdom of Aksum led back to? King Solomon and the Queen of Sheba.
Where was Aksum's first mention and when? Periplus of the Erythrean Sea, a greek guidebook written around AD 100.
Who was Aksum the hub to caravan routes for? Egypt and Meroƫ
What two bodies of water made it possible for Aksum to become the international trading power? Mediterranean Sea and Indian Ocean
What different geological places to Ezana conquer? The Arabian peninsula, then Kushites, while burning Meroƫ.
Why did Aksum have a diverse cultural heritage? It started with, Arab peoples crossing the Red Sea, settling in Africa and the Kushite peoples, settling among.
Why did Greek stand out as a international language? People were attracted to the main trading point where they spoke greek.
Aksumite religion was most likely a resemblance of what polytheistic religion ? The polytheistic religion in southern Arabia at the time.
What god did the Aksumite gods consisted of? Astar, Mahrem, Beher, and Medr
Who was it that suggested a change of religion, to christianity? A trade merchant
What did Ezana do when he became ruler? He converted to christianity
What did be established afterwards? He established that christianity was the official religion of the kingdom.
What did he conversion of to christianity lead to? It led to the conversion of the royal court
Aksum was the only African kingdom to? Have their own language.
Aksum was the first state to? Mint in its own coins
what cause Aksum to last for 800 years? The technological and cultural achievement of Aksum
What religion did the invaders of Aksum practice, who was their leader? The group practiced Islam, while their leader was Muhammad
Where had the Aksum's moved their capital to isolate from all the lands being conquer and converting into Islam? They had moved their capital over the mountain towards the northern part of Ethiopia
Did the practices ever expand outside of Aksum? If or if not why? The practices never expanded outside the fairly small area, even though it reached tremendous heights and left a lasting legacy in its agriculture, religion, and architecture.
Created by: 25cgarcia
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