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Unit 4 - 3 Branches
Unit 4 Vocabulary and Review Questions
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is the main fuction of the Legislative Branch? | To make laws |
The Federal Legislative Branch is collectively called what? | Congress |
Congress is made up of what two houses? | The US Senate and the House of Representatives |
Congress is considered what type of Legislature? | Bicameral |
What compromise established our Legislative Branch? | The Great Compromise |
Which Article of the US Constitution establishes the Legislative Branch? | Article I |
How many members are in the US Senate? | 100 |
What type of representation do states have in the US Senate? | Equal |
What is the length of term for a US Senator? | 6 years |
What are the qualifications to become a US Senator? | At least 30 years old, US citizens for at least 9 years, be a legal resident of the state they represent |
Who is the presiding officer of the US Senate? | Vice Presient/President Pro Tempore |
How many members are in the House of Representatives? | 435 |
What type of representation to the states have in the House of Representatives? | Based on population (proportional) |
What is the length of term for a representative? | 2 years |
What are the qualifications to become a Representative? | At least 25 years old, be a US citizen for at least 7 years, be a legal resident of the state they represent |
Who is the presiding officer of the House of Representatives? | Speaker of the House |
How many total members are in Congress? | 535 |
List some fuctions of the Federal Legislative Branch. | Make laws, approve the budget, approve/reject presidential appointments, tax, regulate trade, declare war |
Article I, Section 8 of the US Constitution lists what types of powers? | Expressed powers |
What are expressed powers? | Powers given specifically to Congress |
What are implied powers? | Powers given to Congress that are NOT specifically listed in the Constitution |
The implied powers clause is also known as what (2 other names)? | Elastic Clause and the Necessary and Proper Clause |
Article I, Section 9 of the US Constitution lists what types of powers? | Powers denied to Congress |