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week 12

Respiratory system

QuestionAnswer
The structures that deflect air as it passes through the nose are called: Conchae.
Gas exchange, the lungs’ main and vital function, takes place in the: Alveoli.
The upper respiratory tract includes all of the following structures except the: Trachea.
The hollow nasal cavity is separated by a midline partition called the: septum.
Which of the following is true of the intrinsic muscles of the larynx? They serve in voice production.
The anatomical division of the pharynx that is located behind the mouth from the soft palate above to the level of the hyoid bone below is called the: oropharynx.
The eustachian tube connects the middle ear with the: Nasopharynx.
The function of surfactant is to: prevent each alveolus from collapsing as air moves in and out during respiration.
The small openings in the cribriform plate function to: allow branches of the olfactory nerve to enter the cranial cavity and reach the brain.
The approximate length of the trachea, or windpipe, is _____ cm. 11
The largest of the paranasal sinuses is the: Maxillary.
The smallest branches of the bronchial tree are: bronchioles.
Which of the following is not a function of the respiratory system? Distributes oxygen to cells
The lower border of the cavity of the larynx is formed by the: cricoid cartilage.
The external openings to the nasal cavities can be referred to as: Nostrils, anterior nares, and external nares.
The function of the vibrissae in the vestibule is to: provide an initial “filter” to screen particulate matter from air that is entering the system.
Paranasal sinuses are normally filled with: air.
Which of the following is not a function of the pharynx? Determines the quality of the voice
Which of the following is true of the cribriform plate? It separates the nasal and cranial cavities.
The more common name for the pharynx is the: Throat.
Which of the following is not lined with a ciliated mucous membrane? Vestibule
Olfactory epithelium is found: covering the superior turbinate.
Which of the following lists the correct sequence of air as it passes through the nose into the pharynx? Anterior nares vestibule inferior, middle, and superior meatus posterior nares
In the right lung, the superior and middle lobes are separated by the: horizontal fissure.
The small, leaf-shaped cartilage behind the tongue and hyoid bone is the: Epiglottis.
The structure in the neck known as the “Adam’s apple” is the: thyroid cartilage.
The fauces, one of the seven openings found in the pharynx, opens into the: Oropharynx.
Which of the following is not a true statement? Raising the ribs decreases the depth and width of the thorax.
Which of the following does not distribute air? Alveolus
The respiratory portion of the nasal passage is lined with a mucous membrane made up of _____ epithelium. pseudostratified columnar.
Created by: Sandoval.Sam
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