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Geometry Part 1
Area & Volume
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Area | The size a surface takes up, measured in square units. |
Length | The distance from one end to the other, how long something is. |
Width | The Distance from side to side. |
Formula | A mathematical rule written using symbols, usually as an equation describing a certain relationship between quantities. |
Coordinate | Shown as pairs of letter and/or numbers (2, 4). Used to show the position on a coordinate plane or map. |
X-Axis | The horizontal position of a coordinate, the number line that is horizontal. |
Y-Axis | The vertical position of a coordinate, the number line that is vertical. |
Vertex/Vertices | A point where: two or more rays meet. The point at the top of a polygon. |
Polygon | A plane shape having three or more straight sides. |
Quadrilateral | A polygon with four sides. |
Square | A quadrilateral with four equal sides and four right angles. Opposite sides that are parallel. Two angles that bisect at right angles. And has four lines of symmetry |
Rectangle | A quadrilateral with four right angles and two pairs of opposite equal parallel lines. |
Trapezoid | A quadrilateral with at least two sides parallel. |
Rhombus | A parallelogram with four equal sides. |
Parallelogram | A quadrilateral with opposite sides that are parallel and of equal length and opposite angles that are equal. |
Triangle | A polygon with three angles and three sides. |
Evaluate | To find a numerical value for it, to "work it out". |
Expression | One or a group of mathematical symbols representing a number or quantity. |
Prism | A solid 3D shapes with two identical. parallel bases. All other faces are rectangles. |
Rectangular Prism | A prism with two identical. rectangular bases. |
Edge | The side of a polygon or a line segment where two faces of a solid figure meet. |
Volume | Amount of space occupied by a 3D object, measured in cubic units. |
Cubic Units | A standard unit for measuring volume. |