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N A Eye Drops
Nursing Arts Pg. 758
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Why would you irrigate the eye? | 1 - Relieve inflammation 2 - remove drainage 3 - dilute chemicals 4 - wash away foreign bodies |
Do you use sterile or non sterile equipment and technique for eye irrigation? | Sterile |
Why do you rinse your non sterile gloves or use powder-free gloves to apply eye drops? | Powder may irritate the patients eyes |
What position would you place the patient? | Setting or supine |
Which way would you ask the patient to tilt their head and look? | Backward and up |
What is step one for applying medication? | Hold eye lid up & pull lower conjunctival sac downward. (Skin under eye) |
What is step two for applying medication? | Insert prescribed # of drops or amount of ointment. |
What is the technique for applying drops? | Apply drops to center of the lower conjunctival sac; hold dropper parallel to eye & 1/2 inch above eye sac |
What is the technique for applying ointment? | Squeeze a thin ribbon along lower conjunctival sac from inner to outer canthus. (Do not touch eye with applicator) |
Why do you place medication in the conjunctival sac instead of the eyeball? | To prevent injury to the cornea |
What do you ask the patient to do once medication has been applied? | Gently close the eye & rotate the eyeball |
After medication has been applied, what is the next step for the MA? | Dry excess drainage from inner & outer canthus & explain to pt that medication may temporarily blur vision |
What is included for documention on the patients chart? | Date, time, name of med, strength of med, the amount of the dose administered, which eye was treated, teaching instructions given if treatment is to continue at home, any observations, your name |