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Heart Functions
Description of functions of the heart.
Heart | Structure and Function |
---|---|
Endocardium | thin inner layer |
Myocardium | muscle layer |
Epicardium | fibrous outer layer |
Pericardium | surrounds heart |
Visceral layer | in contact with the epicardium |
Parietal layer | in contact with the mediastinum |
Pericardial fluid | lubricant in the space between the pericardial layers |
Septum | divides heart into left and right sides. |
Atria | two upper chambers |
Ventricles | two lower chambers |
The Atria receive blood from? | blood is recived from the outside of heart |
The Ventricles receive blood from? | blood is recived from the atria into these chambers. |
Which side of the heart is thicker | the left side of heart is thicker.` |
Right Atrium receives blood from the? | the inferior & superior vena cava |
What valve separates the RA & RV | the tricuspid valve |
What valve separates the LA & LV | the pulmonic valve |
Blood flows to the lungs via the | pulmonary arteries |
CO2 is released and O2 is absorbed in the ? | Lungs |
Blood flows into the___________ ___________ during diastole or systole | cornary arteries & diastole |
LM coronary arterys 2 branches | LAD(left anterior descending artery) & Cx ( circumflex artery) |
Conduction system is? | specialized nerve tissue for creating and transporting electrical impule |
Impulse or Action potenial initiates? | depolarization and cardiac contraction |