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Stack #32037

QuestionAnswer
present estar estoy, estas, esta, estamos, estais, estan (no nosotros accent)
imperfect estar estaba, estabas, estaba, estabamos, estabais, estaban
present subjunctive estar este, estes, este, estemos, esteis, esten (all accent)
preterite estar estuve, estuviste, estuvo, estuvimos, estuvisteis, estuvieron
conditional estar estaria, estarias, estaria, estariamos, estariais, estarian (all i's accented)
definite articles el, la, los, las
indefinite articles un, una, unos, unas
DOP articles me te lo/la nos os los/las
IOP articles me te le nos os les
Reflexive articles me te se nos os se
Impersonal articles mio, tuyo, suyo, nuestro, vuestro, suyo
Present Participles ongoing action, ando/iendo/yendo (double vowels), ONLY ir stem changes (e-i, o-u), w/ reflexive goes before or at end with accent on second to last syllable if at the end
Past Participles verb happened in the past, ado/ido/i'do (double vowel), NO stem changes
Present Progressive estar + pres part;; estoy
Past Progressive was/were happening; estaba
Future Progressive will/be happening; estare
Conditional Progressive would/should/shall happen; estaria
Present Perfect Indicative haber + past participle; to have/has verbed; he
Pluperfect Indicative haber + past participle; had verbed; ongiong: habia; only once: hube
Future Perfect haber+past participle; will have verbed; habre, habras
Conditional Perfect haber + past participle; would/could have verbed; habria
+ Tu Command present Ud.; DISHES; stem C
- Tu Command tu form present subj,; DISHES; NO spelling C
+ Ud. Command yo form, 3rd person singular subj. ending
- Ud Command 3rd person singular subj, ending
+ Nosotros Command Subj. Ud. singular
- Nosotros Command subjunctive nosotros
+ Vosotros Command drop "r", add "d"; DISHES, car gar zar, no er/ar stem C
- Vosotros Command vosotros subj.; DISHES, car gar zar, no er/ar stem C
+ Uds. Command 3rd person plural subj., car gar zar
- Uds. Command 3rd person plural subjunctive; car gar zar
Reflexive OP's to/for oneself; to replace something
IOPs to/for whom/what
DOPs what/whom; before verb in affirmative
RID rule Reflexive, Indirect, Direct; all commands
La La rule when both pronouns begin with La, change first one to se; Ud./Uds. commands
placement of OPs before conjugated verb, attached to infinitive
Present Subjunctive 1st sing. pres. tense; add opposite ending; er/ir: a ar: e
Imperfect Subjunctive 3rd person preterite plural, -ra/-se, 'ramos
Pluperfect Subjunctive haber in imp. subjunctive; hubiera + past participle; hubie'ramos
Imperfect Tense aba/'ia; ir: i'bamos; ser: era; ver: vei'a; WATERS (weather, age, time, emotion, repetition, setting); repeated actions done in the past
Future Tense top e, bottom a (shoebox stuff)
Estar states, conditons, physical, feelings, location, characteristic changing
Created by: xo_ribbonrox
 

 



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