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Science Fossil Fuels
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is a resource that cannot be replaced in a lifetime? | Non-renewable |
What is another name for a nonrenewable resource? | Fossil fuels |
What are examples of nonrenewable resources? | Coal, oil, natural gas |
What is coal made of? | The remains of ancient plants that lived on land |
What are oil and natural gas made from? | The remains of microscopic organisms that lived in Earth’s oceans long ago |
What is one problem society has faced because of dependence on fossil fuels? | Global wars and economic problems are caused by dependence of fossil fuels |
Identify two environmental problems caused by burning fossil fuels. | Global warming, acid rain, pollution |
What is one greenhouse gas formed from fossil fuels? | carbon dioxide |
How can greenhouse gases negatively affect Earth? | They trap heat and cause global warming |
Why are fossil fuels considered organic? | They are formed from living things. |
Where does the sun get its energy? | Nuclear reactions in the core of the sun produce heat and light energy. |
What is a renewable resource? | An energy resource that can be replaced in a lifetime |
What is the source of all forms of energy? | Sun |
Create an energy path that starts with the sun and ends with a human. | Sun→ Plant → Cow or Chicken → Human |
Create three different energy paths that show how energy flows from the sun through alternative energy resources to a computer. | Sun -->Solar panels → Computer Sun→ Air→ Wind Turbine → Computer Sun → Water → Dam → computer Sun → Corn → Ethanol plant → computer |