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Credit Cards
Term | Definition |
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Annual fee | A fee charged once per year by financial institutions on certain type of accounts, usually in order to offset operating expenses. |
Annual percentage | is the percentage of interest the individual must pay on the loan, which ultimately adds up to the total cost of the loan |
Rate (APR) | is the annual rate charged for borrowing or earned through an investment |
Balance transfers | is the transfer of the balance in an account to another account, often held at another institution. |
Bankruptcy | the state of being bankrupt. |
Cash advances | is a short-term loan from a bank or an alternative lender |
Co-signer | a person who signs a document jointly with another or others |
Courtesy Checks | are credit union checks with funds deducted directly from the member’s account |
Credit bureau | a company that collects information relating to the credit ratings of individuals and makes it available to credit card companies, financial institutions, etc. |
Credit cards | a small plastic card issued by a bank, business, etc., allowing the holder to purchase goods or services on credit. |
Credit History | is a record of a consumer's ability to repay debts and demonstrated responsibility in repaying debts |
Credit limit | to the maximum amount of credit a financial institution extends to a client |
Credit report | is a detailed summary of an individual's credit history, prepared by a credit bureau |
Credit score | a number assigned to a person that indicates to lenders their capacity to repay a loan. |
Debt | something, typically money, that is owed or due |
Finance Charge | is a fee charged for the use of credit or the extension of existing credit |
Grace period | a period officially allowed for payment of a sum due or for compliance with a law or condition, especially an extended period granted as a special favor. |
Interest rate | the proportion of a loan that is charged as interest to the borrower, typically expressed as an annual percentage of the loan outstanding. |
Introductory rate | rate charged to a Customer during the initial stages of a contract |
Late payment fee | is charged to a borrower who misses paying at least their minimum payment by the payment deadline |
Lender | an organization or person that lends money. |
Line of credit | an amount of credit extended to a borrower |
Over-the-limit fee | a fee charged when your balance goes over your credit limit |
Pre-approved | is a preliminary evaluation of a potential borrower by a lender to determine whether they can be given a pre-qualification offer |
Principle | a fundamental quality or attribute determining the nature of something |
Secured loan | is a loan in which the borrower pledges some asset as collateral for the loan, which then becomes a secured debt owed to the creditor who gives the loan. |
Term | a fixed or limited period for which something lasts or is intended to last. |