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Stack #312206
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| salt | a compound that forms after a base and a acid combines |
| acid | a compound that forms hydrogen ions (H+) when dissolved |
| base | a compound that forms hydroxide ions (OH+) when dissolved in water. |
| chemical formula | Na HCO3..... 1 sodium+ 1 hydrogen+ 1 carbon+ 3 oxygen |
| atom | the smallest piece of an element |
| alkali | a base that dissolves in water |
| molecules | atoms held together by chemical forces |
| compounds | the substance formed when two or more different elements chemically join together, the rearranging of atoms in a chemical change |
| chemistry | the study of matter |
| ion | an atom that has gained or lost electrons |
| period | horizontal row of the periodic table |
| group | vertical column of the periodic table |
| family | classification of elements by similar chemical properties and similar reactions to other elements |
| element | a substance that contains only one kind of atom |
| atomic number | the number of protons in the nucleus of the atom |
| atomic mass | the approximate number of protons and neutrons in an atom |
| ionic bonding | a bond formed by the electrical attraction between oppositely charged ions |
| convalent bonding | a type of band formed when atoms share electrons |
| indicator | a substance that changes color when exposed to acid or base solution |
| corrosive | strong acids that can burn skin |
| Neils Bohr | best known for research on atomic structure and control of neclear weapons |
| Dmitri Mendeleev | invented the periodic table of the elements |