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Criminal Key Terms
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Aggravated Assault | Attempt to cause bodily harm or injury to a person knowingly or recklessly. |
Arson | Deliberately setting fire to a property. |
Battery | Intentional touching in an offensive way to another person. |
Bribery | Giving someone a bribe. |
Burglary | Stealing after illegally entering a property. |
Contempt of Court | Being disobedient to the court and its officers. |
Criminal Act | Committing a crime that is punishable by law. |
Criminal Intent | Having the intention of committing a crime. |
Duty | Someone's job or role. |
Embezzlement | Theft of money from a company. |
Felony | A crime considered worse than a misdemeanor. |
Forgery | Act of forging a copy of a document. |
Fraud | Misleading the investors of a company. |
Infraction | A violation of a law agreement. |
Kidnapping | The act of taking someone somewhere without their permission. |
Larceny | Theft of personal property. |
Manslaughter | Unintentionally killing someone. |
Misdemeanor | A minor infraction. |
Money Laundering | The act of cleaning the trail of money that was made illegally. |
Murder | Killing someone intentionally. |
Obstruction of Justice | Trying to mislead the courts and block an investigation. |
Perjury | Making untruthful statements in court under oath. |
Rape | Unlawful sexual activity and usually sexual intercourse carried out forcibly or under threat of injury or death against a person's will. |
Robbery | Act of taking property forcibly when threatening someone's well being. |
Simple Assault | Attempt to do serious bodily harm to an individual. |
Statutory Rape | Someone above the age of consent attempting to have intercourse with someone below the age of consent. |
Treason | Act of betraying the government. |
Vandalism | Deliberate damage to public or private property. |
Violation of Duty | Failure to fulfill a promise or obligation |