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networking vocab
networking vocab classromm
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Network Interface | a computer component that provides a port usually (RJ - 45 where network cable can be connected |
Network Cable | a cable that provides connectivity between devices A common network cable connects a computers network interface with a wall jack |
wall jack | a device,usually located on a building wall,that provides a port usually(RJ-45) where a network cable can be connected on the hidden side of a wall jack is wiring to a patch panel or to a network device |
Local Area Network | (LAN) A group of networked computers that are physically close together , usually in the same building |
Wide Area (WAN) | a network of interconnected LAN's across a large geographical location |
Client - Sever | model a computing model where computer model where computer severs supply network and computational services (such as email , file, online gaming and VoIP) that are consumed by client computers |
file sever | A computer that provides network access to shared disk storage |
Mail sever | A computer that provides email services to a network |
web sever | A computer that stores web pages and hypertext documents and and transmits them to devices requesting these pages |
Database | A computer that stores data base, which are huge repositories of organized data data |
gaming sever | a computer that provides a gaming environment that tracks events in multiplayer video games |
modem | short for modulator /demodulator a, network device that converts digital signals used by modern networks to along signals that are typically carried by telephone or cable TV lines |
Router | A network device that moves traffic between two different IP networks |
Switch | a network that moves traffic within an IP network |
access point | a network device that connects wireless devices to a wired network |
firewall | a network security device that that protects a network by examining the traffic before transferring it to the network |
home router | a small network device with modem firewall , routing , and switching features that used in homes business |
registered jack 11 | (RJ-11) interface a network interface or connection with four pins and clip to hold the plug into a wall socket . RJ-11 is used to connect to plain old telephone line in DSL network this interface connects the modem to the wall jack |
Registered jack 45 (RJ- 11) | interface a network interface or connection with eight pins, that is similar, but wider than RJ-11 connectors . RJ- 45 is used to create a wired connection between a computers and a network |
Bluetooth | a technology used to create wireless connections between computers and devices |
Near Field Communications (NFC) | a technology that uses specially encoded tags that respond in a specific way when scanned by radio frequency reader . NFC is often used by placing a smartphone near a scanner to pay for an item in store |
dial - Up | a technology used in the early days of the internet where a computer would make a ISP to establish internet connectivity |
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) | a technology that uses phone lines to establish high-speed connectivity to the internet through an ISP |
Cable | a technology that uses cable TV lines to establish high - speed connectivity to the internet through an ISP |
Fiber Optic | a technology that used fiber optic cables that carry light signals to establish high - speed connectivity to the i internet through an ISP |
Satellite | a technology that sends signals to and form a satellite to establish connectivity to the internet through an ISP |
cellular | a technology that uses cellular radio signals to establish connectivity to the internet through an ISP |
Wi -Fi - | a technology that uses radio signals to connect to a device to access a point |