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Colonial Review
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Are you ready to study? | Yes! :) |
When did England set out to colonize North America? | late 1500s |
What happened to the Roanoke colony before John White returned? | They disappeared |
Where and when did England establish the first successful colony? | Jamestown (Virginia) in 1607 |
Who was Jamestown's leader? | Capt. John Smith |
Who did Jamestown build ties with? | Powhatan people |
What helped Jamestown thrive and make money? | Tobacco |
What was the first North American legislature called?` | The House of Burgesses |
What right played a large role in England's colonization of North America? | religious freedom |
What two Native Americans helped the Pilgrims survive? | Squanto & Samoset |
What year did the Pilgrims arrive at Cape Cod Bay? | 1620 (Plymouth Colony) |
What was the movement the Puritans to Massachusetts to escape religious persecution? | The Great Migration |
What was the first constitution written in America? | The Fundamental Orders of Connecticut |
What three colonies were made from dissenters of the Puritans in Mass.? | Connecticut, Rhode Island, and New Hampshire |
Who first settled in what is now New York? | the Dutch (New Netherlands) |
How did the English gain New Netherlands? | lead an attack and the Dutch surrendered |
Who led the Quakers in North America? | William Penn (Pennsylvania named after him) |
As Virginia grew, what kind of labor did they rely on? | Enslaved persons and indentured servants |
What was the Mason-Dixon line? | The border between Maryland & Pennsylvania - eventually became the border between North & South in the Civil War |