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idiom2
숙어2
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| hold out | 견디다, 버티다 They hold out against hunger for a week. |
| deprive A of B | A로 부터 B를 빼앗다 The high building deprived their house of sunlight. |
| keep track of | (정보,사실) 계속 알고있다 You can't expect me to keep track of so many pieces. |
| turn down | 거절하다(=reject) He invited me to the party, but I turned him down. |
| out of nothing | 쓸데없이 They quarreled out of nothing. |
| think nothing of | ~을 아무렇지도 않게 생각 He thinks nothing of lying. |
| in a row | 연속해서, 한 줄로 The children stood in a row. |
| neither A nor B | A, B 둘 다 아닌 Can you speak neither English nor French? |
| be worth~ing | ~할 가치가 있다 The lecture is worth listening to. |
| cannot help~ing | ~하지 않을 수 없다 He looked so funny that I can not but laugh. |
| enable A to B | ~을 가능하게 하다 His help enabled me to finish the work. |
| cause A to B | A로 하여금 B하게 하다 The thought caused him of tremble. |
| drop in | ~에 잠깐 들르다 We just drop in to say hello. How are you all? |
| be characteristic of | ~의 특성을 나타내다 Sympathy is the feeling characteristic of mankind. |
| be occupied in | ~에 종사하다(=engaged) He is now occupied in writing. |
| as a whole | 대체로(=on the whole) The Koreans, as a whole, area polite people. |
| most of all, above all | 무엇보다도, 특히 frist of all He was beloved by all and most of all by the children. |
| behind time | 지각하여, 시간에 늦게 The train was 20 minutes behind time. |
| behind the times | 시대에 뒤떨어져서 Those who do not read newspapers are apt to be behind the times. |
| play a role | 역할을 하다(=play a part) Language plays a great role in our life. |
| on purpose | 고의로, 일부러 He insisted me on purpose. |
| by degrees | 점차로, 서서히(=gradually) Their friendship grew into love by degrees. |
| consist of | ~으로 이루어지다 My father's library is composed chiefly of novels. |
| consist in, lie in | ~에 있다 Happiness consists in contentment. |
| stand for(=represent) | ~을 나타내다, 대표하다 The blue bird stands for happiness. |
| put out | (불을) 끄다(=extinguish) Don't forget to put out the light. |
| think of A as B | A를 B라고 생각(간주)하다 (regard, consider) People think of computers as devices that calculate. |
| to and fro | 여기 저기 Children are running to and fro. |
| in token of | ~의 표시로 Please accept it in token of my gratitude. |
| set ~ free | 해방하다 He set the bird free from the cage. |
| turn off | 잠그다, 끄다 Don' t forget to turn off the water. |
| in turn(s), by turns | 차례로, 교대로 The children got on the train in turns. |
| be tired of | ~에 싫증이 나다 be weary of People will soon be tired of you if you behave in that way. |
| make a face | 얼굴을 찌푸리다 The children make a face at the teacher. |
| be sensible of | ~을 알아차리다 He is sensible of a voice calling him. |
| be sensitive to | ~에 민감하다 The eye is sensitive to light. |
| within a stone's throw of | 아주 가까운 He lives within a stone's throw of the school. |
| to some extent | 어느 정도, 약간은 Their ancient life still in some degree influences us. |
| to begin with | 우선, 첫째로 in the first place I should like, to begin with to say something to of my own college career. |
| in oneself | 본래는, 실질적으로 It is good in itself. |
| of oneself | 스스로, 자연히 The fire went out of itself. |
| make sure (of) | 확인하다(=ascertain) He makes sure of the figures. |
| make sense | 뜻이 통하다, 이치가 닿다 This passage doesn't make sense. |
| as long as | ~하는 동안은, ~하는 한은 I will not forget your kindness as long as I live. |
| as far as | ~까지, ~한 I went as far as Jinhae. |
| by way of (=via) | ~을 경유해서, ~을 위하여 He went to Paris by way of America. |
| add to | 증가하다, ~이 더하다 This will only add to her misery. |
| with regard to | ~에 대하여, ~에 관하여 in regard to Let us have the facts with regard to the worst troubles. |
| without regard to | ~에 상관없이, ~을 무시하고 He spends money without regard to the budget. |
| as regards | ~에 관하여, ~에 대하여 As regards house keeping, she is a very good wife. |
| be apt to, be liable to | ~하기 쉽다, 자칫~하다 He is apt to forget people's names. |
| at (the) best | 기껏해야, 잘 해야 He is an average student at best. |
| at (the) most | 기껏해야, 많아야 I can pay only ten dollars at most. |
| die out | 쇠퇴하다, 소멸하다 Many old customs are gradually dying out. |
| in (the) face of | ~와 마주보고, ~ 불구하고 He acted calmly in the face of imminent death. |
| do well | 건강하다, 번영하다 He is doing well in business. |
| be exposed to | ~에 노출되다 They had to be exposed to the enemy's gunfire. |
| get through | 끝내다(=finish), 합격하다 Did you get through the examination? |
| believe in | (존재) 믿다 You should believe in God. |
| be eager to (for+명사) | ~하기를 열망하다 He is eager to meet you. |
| keep an eye on | ~을 감시하다 Please keep an close eye on my suitcase. |
| in respect of | ~에 대하여, 관하여 with respect to I have nothing to mention in respect of the point at issue. |
| see ~ off | 전송하다 He saw his friend off at the bus station. |
| prior to | 보다 앞에, 보다 먼저 This event was prior to the war. |
| previous to | ~에 앞서서, ~이전에 I had called previous to writing. |
| what is more | 게다가, 그 위에 (=besides) She is rich and what is more beautiful. |
| call upon~for | ~에게 ~을 요구하다 We called upon him for a speech. |
| be likely to | ~할 것 같다 He is likely to fail |
| come by | 얻다(=obtain) He came by his immense wealth honestly. |
| in a sense (way) | 어떤 의미에서, 얼마간 This, in a sense, is a story about a queen of E. |
| point out | 지시하다, 지적하다 They pointed out our advantages. |
| set up (=establish) | 설립하다, 세우다 He set up a new building after the fire. |
| take off | 벗다, 이륙하다 The stranger took off his hat to me. |
| make a fool of | ~을 바보 취급하다, 우롱 Don't make fun of yourself. |
| as follows | 다음과 같이 His words were as follows. |
| to be sure | 확실히 She is not perfect, to be sure but she is pretty. |
| take over | ~을 인계하다 He will take over his father's business. |
| lose heart | 낙심하다 We shouldn't lose heart if we should fail. |
| good for nothing | 아무 쓸모 없는 I found it good for nothing. |
| hit on (upon) | ~와 우연히 마주치다, ~을 생각해 내다 At last she hit upon a plan device. |
| seek for (after) | ~을 구하다, 찾다 She was seek after the lost dog. |
| along with | ~와 함께 I sent the book along with other things. |
| for ages | 오랫동안 I haven't seen you for a long time. |
| boast of | 자랑하다 He never boast of his success. |
| take A for B | A를 B라고 생각하다 (B로 잘못 알다) The village boys take me for a teacher and made a bow. |
| agree with + 人 | 의견이 일치하다 This food does not agree with me. |
| agree to + 物 | (의견,제안) 동의하다 She couldn't agree to the proposal. |
| of late | 요즘, 최근에 (=lately) I have heard nothing from him of late. |
| on business | 용무가 있어서, 사업차 He went to New York on business. |
| on account of | ~때문에 I was absent from school on account of illness. |
| deal in | ~을 팔다, 장사하다 The merchant deals in silk goods (furniture). |
| picture to oneself | 상상하다, 머릿속에 그리다 We can scarcely picture to ourselves a time in which printing was unknown. |
| occur to | 생각이 떠오르다 Just then a bright idea occur to me. |
| in spite of | ~에도 불구하고 He was very tired and in spite of himself fell into sleep. |
| if only | ~할 수만 있다면 If only I could speak English! |
| help oneself to | ~을 마음대로 들다(먹다) Please help yourself to the tea. |
| for the most part | 대게는, 대부분은 This orange drink is for the most part water. |
| for the first time | 처음으로 I met him then for the first time. |
| find fault with | ~의 흠을 잡다, 비난하다 I can find fault with him. |
| ever since | 그 후로 죽 He has been ill ever since. |
| at the foot of | ~의 기슭에, 아래쪽에 At the foot of the hills are rich plains and valleys. |
| at first (second) hand | 직접으로 (간접으로) I heard the news at second hand from your sister. |
| at present | 지금은, 현재 She is busy at present and can't speak to you. |
| all the way | 줄곧, 내내 He came running all the way. |
| all the time | 항상, 그 동안 죽 He is late for school all the time. |
| learn~by heart | 외우다(=memorize) I have learned the poem by heart. |
| come to | ~에 이르다, ~하게 되다 The dress comes to her knee. |
| succeed to | ~의 뒤를 잇다, 계승하다 The princess succeeded to the throne. |
| of value | 가치 있는 Your help is of value to me. |
| have an eye for | ~을 보는 눈이 있다 She has an eye for the beautiful. |
| in addition (to) | ~에 더하다, 그밖에 또 I have a lot to do in addition to this. |
| catch up with | 따라잡다(=overtake, come up with) She had to work hard in order to catch up with the rest of the class. |
| take part in | ~에 참가하다 participate in Many athletes came to Seoul to take part in the Olympics. |
| amount to | ~에 이르다, ~와 같다 Your debt amounts to 1,000 dollars. |
| be capable of | ~할 수 있다 He is capable of teaching English. |
| on (an) average | 대게, 평균하여 On average we received 5 letters each day. |
| make a difference | 차이가 있다, 중요하다 Never mind, it doesn't make any differences. |
| care for | ~을 돌보다, (부,의) 좋아하다 Who cares for the sick? |
| as well | ~도 또한 (=too) She can speak English, and French as well. |
| by nature | 본래, 선천적으로 She is artistic by nature. |
| lead to | ~으로 통하다 Where does this road lead to? |
| never fail to | 반드시~하다 He never fail to come on Sunday. |
| go on with | ~을 계속하다 He goes on with the work. |
| strange to say | 이상한 이야기지만 Strange to say, such a simple idea never occurred to me |
| on the spot | 그 자리에서, 즉석에서 The officer was killed on the spot. |
| hand in, give in | ~을 제출하다 Hand in your examination papers now. |
| look forward to | ~을 기다리다, 기대하다 I am looking forward to your visiting here soon. |
| on the other hand | 다른 한편으로는, 반면에 He is clever, but on the other hand he makes many mistakes. |
| in no time | 즉시, 곧 She will take you down there in no time. |
| have only to | ~하기만 하면 된다 You have only to mail the letter. |
| in short, in a word | 한마디로 말하면, 요컨대 In short he is not a fixed character. |
| in (the) course of | ~중에 In the course of dinner I suddenly felt dizzy. |
| get away | 달아나다, 떠나다 I must get away before morning. |
| yield to | ~에 굴복하다, ~에 따르다 They yield to enemy. |
| make the most of | ~을 최대한 활용하다 Make the most of your time. |
| see to | ~을 돌보다, 주의하다 I'll see to the patient. |
| see (to it) that | ~하도록 조처하다, 주의하다 I will see to it that you get the book by tomorrow. |
| apart from | ~은 별도로 하고, 그만두고 Apart from joking what do you mean to do? |
| not so much A as B | A 보다는 오히려 B He is not so much a scholar as a writer. |
| regardless of | ~에 관계없이 Regardless of her faults, I love her. |
| devote oneself to | 전념하다(=give oneself to) He devotes himself to self-culture. |
| refer to | 언급하다, 참조하다, 관련~ He usually refers his students to this dictionary. |
| come into being | 생기다, 성립하다 Old words die out and new words come into existence. |
| be due to | 마땅히 지불해야 한다, ~할 예정이다, 때문이다 The rent is due to you tomorrow. |
| for lack (want) of | ~의 부족 때문에 This plant is dying for lack of water. |
| no more A than B | A가 아닌 것은 B가 아닌 것과 같다 The whale is no more a fish than a horse is. |
| live up to | ~에 맞게 살다 I hope to live up to your expectation. |
| be on good terms with | ~와 사이가 좋다 Now I am on good terms with my father. |
| do with | ~을 처리하다, 참고 견디다 He is easy to do with. |
| do without | ~없이 지내다(dispense with) I can do without your advice. |
| have done with | ~을 끝내다 (=finish) Let's have done with vain regrets. |
| as ~ as ever | 변함 없이, 여전히 He is as busy as ever. |
| distinguish A from B | A와 B를 구별하다 Speech distinguishes man from the animals. |
| leave nothing to be desired | 조금도 아쉬운 점이 없다 Your composition leaves nothing to be desired. |
| no more than | 다만 ~뿐 (=only) He wrote no more than three novels. |
| no less than | ~에 못지 않게, 마찬가지로 He gave me no less than 500 dollars. |
| not less than | 적어도 (=at least) He has not less than 100 dollars. |
| count on (rely on) | ~을 믿다, 기대하다 You'd better not counts on a raise. |
| count for nothing | 전혀 쓸모가 없다 Such men count for nothing. |
| prevail on (upon) | ~을 설득하다 I tried to prevail on him to stay. |
| enter into | 시작하다, 관여하다 We entered into negotiations with them. |
| not more than | 기껏해야, 고작 He has not more than five dollars. |
| have nothing to do with | ~와 아무런 관계가 없다 Poverty has something to do with laziness. |
| what if? | ~한다면 어떻게 될까 What if you should fail? |
| in the way | 방해가 되어(in one's way) I'm sorry to be in the way. |
| have one's (own) way | 제멋대로 하다 He has his own way in everything. |
| all but | 거의, ~을 제외하고는 모두 He all but died of his wounds. |
| anything but | 결코~아니다, ~외에는 다 He is anything but a gentleman. |
| nothing but | 단지~뿐(=only) Mother was thinking of nothing but my coming home. |
| keep company with | ~와 사귀다 Don't keep company with such men. |
| for a rainy day | 만일의 재난에 대비하여 Keep something for a rainy day. |
| be bound to | 반드시~한다 It is bound to happen. |
| on end | 잇달아, 곤두서서 It rained for three days on end. |
| get the better of | ~를 이기다 (=win) I get the better of him in mathematics. |
| take it for granted | ~을 당연한 것으로 생각하다 I take it for granted that you would join. |
| take sides with | ~의 편을 들다, 가담하다 I will take the side of the weak. |
| at the expense of | ~을 희생하여 He did it at the expense of his health. |
| take pains | 애쓰다, 노력하다 He takes much pains with his work. |
| allow for | ~을 고려하다, 참작하다 take ~into account You should allow for his youth. |
| take advantage of | ~을 이용하다(=avail oneself of) Don't take advantage of other's weakness. |
| fall on | (어떤 일시에) 해당하다 To our regret, the holiday falls on Sunday. |
| turn down | 거절하다(=reject) The proposal was turned down. |
| a good deal of | 많은, 다량의 He had a great deal of love for mankind. |
| do justice to | ~을 공정하게 평하다 To do him justice we must say that~ |
| be on the point of~ing | 막~하려고 하다 The train is on the point of starting. |
| to the point | 적절한, 요령 있는 He says nothing to the purpose. |
| so as to+R | ~하기 위하여, 하도록 Walk fast so as to be in time for the train. |
| fall back on(upon) | ~을 의지하다(=depend on) You can always fall back upon me. |
| lose no time in~ing | 곧 ~하다 I'll lose no time in going back. |
| keep off | 막다 Keep off the dog. |
| jump to conclusions | 속단하다, 성급히 판단 Norma scolded Susan because she had jumped to a hasty conclusions. |
| in order to (that~may) | ~하기 위하여 He worked hard in order to succeed. |
| ask a favor of | ~에게 부탁하다, 청하다 May I ask a favor of you? |
| would rather A than B | B하느니 차라리 A 하겠다 I would rather die than disgrace myself. |
| little, if any | 혹시 있다고 하더라도 거의 없는 There are few books, if any. |
| seldom, if ever | 혹시~할지라도 좀처럼 않는 He seldom, if ever, goes out. |
| provide A with B | A에게 B를 공급하다 The trees provide us with fruit. |
| end up (in) | 결국에는 ~하게 되다 His speech started out fine, but it ended up in failure. |
| be absorbed in | ~에 몰두하다, 열중하다 They are absorbed in baseball. |
| be acquainted with | ~을 알고있다, 정통하다 He is acquainted with it from the beginning. |
Created by:
jaylee
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