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CHSCheyScienceCh4S1
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Evidence from Landforms | a. Mountain ranges in South America and Africa line up b. European coal fields match with similar coal fields in North America |
Evidence from Fossils | a. Fossils of the plant Glossopteris found in rocks on widely spread landmasses |
Evidence from Climate | a. Fossils of tropical plants found near Arctic Ocean b. Scratches in rocks made by ice glaciers found in South Africa |
State the hypothesis of continental drift. | All the continents had once been together as one landmass and has since been drifting apart. |
Why did most scientists reject Wegener's theory for nearly half a century? | He could not give an explanation for the force that pushes/pulls the continents. |
What were all the continents once joined together as? | The continents were once joined together as the super-continent Pangaea. |
What does 'Pangaea' mean? | "all lands" |
What's a fossil? | Any trace of an ancient organism that has been preserved in rock. |
What is continental drift? | Wegener's theory that the continents slowly move over Earth's surface. |