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MedTermEar09
Ear medical terminology
Question | Answer |
---|---|
audi/o | hearing |
aur/i | ear |
aur/o | ear |
ot/o | ear |
cochle/o | cochlea |
labyrinth/o | labyrinth (inner ear) |
mastoid/o | mastoid bone |
myring/o | tympanic membrane |
staped/o | stapes |
tympan/o | tympanic membrane, middle ear |
vestibul/o | vestibule |
labyrinthitis | inflammation of the labyrinth |
Vestibular neuritis | another name for inflammation of the labyrinth |
mastoiditis | inflammation of the mastoid bone |
myringitis | inflammation of the tympanic membrane |
otalgia | pain in the ear (earache) |
otomastoiditis | inflammation of the ear and mastoid bone |
otomycosis | abnormal condition of fungus in the ear |
otopyorrhea | discharge of pus from the ear |
otorrhea | discharge from the ear |
otosclerosis | hardening of the ear |
tympanitis | inflammation of the middle ear |
acoustic neuroma | benign tumor within the auditory canal growing from the acoustic nerve |
ceruminoma | tumor of a gland that secretes earwax |
cholesteatoma | cystlike mass composed of epithelial cells and cholesterol occurring in the middle ear |
Meniere Disease | chronic disorder of the inner ear characterized by dizziness, ringing in the ear, and hearing loss |
otitis externa | inflammation of the outer ear |
otitis media | inflammation of the middle ear |
presbycusis | hearing impairment in old age |
tinnitus | ringing in the ears |
vertigo | a sense that either one's own body or the environment is revolvingl may indicate inner ear disease |
cochlear implant | surgically inserted prosthetic device that uses electrical currents to stimulate the auditory nerve and provide hearing |
labyrinthectomy | excision of the labyrinth |
mastoidectomy | excision of the mastoid bone |
mastoidotomy | incision into the mastoid bone |
myringoplasty | surgical repair of the tympanic membrane |
myringotomy | incision into the tympanic membrane |
stapedectomy | excision of the stapes |
tympanoplasty | surgical repair of the middle ear |
audiogram | (graphic) record of hearing |
audiometer | instrument used to measure hearing |
otoscope | instrument used for visual examination of the ear |
otoscopy | visual examination of the ear |
tympanometer | instrument used to measure middle ear |
tympanometry | measurement of movement of the tympanic membrane |
audiologist | one who studies and specializes in hearing |
aural | pertaining to the ear |
audiology | the study of hearing |
otology | the study of the ear |
otologist | physician who studies and treats diseases of the ear |
otorhinolaryngologist | physician who studies and treats diseases of the ear, nose, and throat (also called otolaryngologist) |
AOM | acute otitis media |
EENT | eyes, ear, nose, & throat |
ENT | ear, nose, throat |
OM | otitis media |