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Civil War
Term | Definition |
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Sectionalism | Loyalty to one's own region or section of the country, rather than to the country as a whole. |
Fugitive | A person who has escaped from a place or is in hiding, especially to avoid arrest or persecution. |
Secede | Withdraw formally from membership of a federal union, an alliance, or a political or religious organization. |
Abstain | Formally decline to vote either for or against a proposal or motion. |
Popular Sovereignty | The peoples' rule, is the principle that the authority of a state and its government are created and sustained by the consent of its people, through their elected representatives, who is the source of all political power. go to bottom. |
Border ruffians | The name applied to pro-slavery activists from the slave state of Missouri, who in 1854 to 1860 crossed the state border into Kansas Territory to force the acceptance of slavery there. |
Arsenal | A place where weapons and military equipment are stored or made. |
Secession | The action of withdrawing formally from membership of a federation or body, especially a political state.the withdrawal of eleven southern states from the Union in 1860, leading to the Civil War. |
States rights | The rights and powers held by individual US states rather than by the federal government |
Border state | Any of the slave states that bordered the northern free states during the US Civil War. |
Blockade | An act or means of sealing off a place to prevent goods or people from entering or leaving. |
Offensive | Actively aggressive; attacking. |
Rebel | A person who rises in opposition or armed resistance against an established government or ruler. |
Yankee | An inhabitant of New England or one of the northern states. |
Blockade runner | A ship that manages to enter or leave a blockaded port. |
Ironclad | A 19th-century warship with armor plating. |
Casualty | A person killed or injured in a war or accident. |
Emancipate | Set free, especially from legal, social, or political restrictions. |
Ratify | Sign or give formal consent to (a treaty, contract, or agreement), making it officially valid. |
Habeas corpus | A writ requiring a person under arrest to be brought before a judge or into court, especially to secure the person's release unless lawful grounds are shown for their detention. |
Draft | Compulsory recruitment for military service. |
Bounty | A sum paid to encourage trade. |
Greenback | An animal with a green back, especially a race of the cutthroat trout found only in Colorado. |
Inflation | A general increase in prices and fall in the purchasing value of money |
Entrenched | (of an attitude, habit, or belief) firmly established and difficult or unlikely to change; ingrained. |
Total war | A war that is unrestricted in terms of the weapons used, the territory or combatants involved, or the objectives pursued, especially one in which the laws of war are disregarded. |
Popular Sovereignty pt 2 | The Act severed to repel the Missouri Compromise of 1820 which prohibited slavery north of latitude 36 degrees 30 degrees |