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Stack #29177
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| solution | homogeneous mixtures containg two or more substance called the solute and solvent |
| solute | substance that dissolves |
| solvent | the dissolving medium |
| aqueous solutions | where reactants and products are mixed in water |
| soluble | when sustance can dissolve in a solvent |
| insouble | when a substance will not dissolve in a slovent |
| imisicible | when two liquids are insoluble in each other |
| misicible | when two liquids can be soluble in each other |
| solvation | process of surrounding solute particled with solvent particles to form a solution |
| hydration | solvation with water |
| heat of solution | the overall energy that occurs during the solution formation process |
| solubility | refers to the maximum amount of solute that will dissolve in a given amount of solvent at a specified temperature and pressure |
| saturated | maximum amount of dissolved solute |
| unsaturated | less dissolved solute than solvent |
| supersaturated solutions | contains more dissolved solute than a saturated solution at the same temperature |
| Henry's Law | staes that at a given temperature, the solubility of a gas in a liquid is directly proportional to the pressure of a gas above the liquid |