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Chap1 MM Study Guide
Study Guide for Chapter Test Money Matters
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Communication | One of the most important soft skills in today’s workplace. |
On-the-job -training | Learning as you do the work |
Hard skills | Specific measurable physical and mental abilities that allow you to complete a job. |
Soft Skills | Nontechnical skills needed by most workers for success on a job |
Value | A principle that reflects the worth you place on an idea or action |
Skill set | The unique skills and abilities that you bring to the job market |
Self -training | Learning new skills from reading and and practicing on your own. |
Job market | The job openings that are available when you are ready to go to work |
Job description | Describes what a job would be like, including the tasks performed and skills needed. |
Goal | A desired outcome, based on one’s values, for which a plan of action is developed and carried out. |
FAFSA | The largest provider of financial aid in the nation |
Tuition | The expense paid by students for the instructions at a school |
Grant | The money given to pay for educational expenses that does not have to be repaid. |
Unsubsidized student loan | A loan that starts charging interest from the time the loan is made. |
Ethics | Refers to a set of moral values that people consider acceptable. |
Supply | The quantity of goods and services that producers are willing and able to provide. |
Business Cycle | The alternating periods of growth and decline in the economy. |
Demand | The willingness and ability of consumers to buy goods and services . |
Market economy | An economy that is based on the law of supply and demand. |
Subsidized student loan | A loan on which you pay no interest until you have graduated or are no longer enrolled in school. |
Financial aid | The money you receive from an outside source to help pay for education. |
Economy | Refers to all the activities related to making and distributing goods and services in a geographic area of country |
Scholarship | A cash allowance awarded to a student to help pay for education (should not have to be paid back) |
Contact | A person you know |
Follow-up | The process of contacting the prospective employer after the interview, but before hiring occurs. |
Job shadowing | Spending time observing a worker in a type of job that interest you. |
Resume | A document that describes your work experience education, skills, interest and other qualifications that qualify you for a job opening. |
Job interview | A face to face meeting with a potential employer to discuss a job opening. |
Job application | A form that asks basic questions about your background, work history, education, skills and references, |
Social network | A group of friends and acquaintances who keep in contact and share information. |
Temp agency | A job agency that provides part-time and full-time jobs on a temporary basis. |
Entrepreneur | A person who takes risks of being self-employed and owning a business. |
Cover letter | A document accompanies a resume and introduces you to a prospective employer. |
Networking | involves building relationships and exchanging information with people who can help improve your career prospects. |
Internet | A great tool for research and is very good to use when searching for a job. |
Ways Applicants can find a Job | Networking, company websites, online career and employment sites, job scouts, job fairs, and employment agencies |
Small Businesses | Contribute billions of dollars to the US economy |
Forms of financial aid | Grants, Scholarship, and Work study programs |
Post- Secondary Degree Plans | Associate’s degree, A bachelor’s degree, A master’s degree |
Types of economic systems | Command economy, Traditional economy, and Market economy |
Recovery | A stage in the business cycle when the economy is growing. |
Peak | A stage in the business cycle when the economy is as robust as it can get |
Recession | A stage in the business cycle when the people have slowed their buying unable to afford to pay high prices |
Trough | A stage in the business cycle when the economy has reached it’s bottom and is at a standstill. |
Forms of nonverbal communication | eye contact, facial expressions, and hand gestures |
2 Years | The amount of time it takes to earn an associate’s degree is generally earned from a Community college. |
4 years | The amount of time it takes to earn a bachelor’s degree from a college or university. |
6-7 years | The amount of time it takes to earn a master’s degree. |
8-10 years | The amount of professions that require a doctorate degree would usually take. |