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Chap. 3-Lundquist
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Ruler of a nation | monarchs |
A system for ranking people | class structure |
Someone who travels to a new land to persuade others to believe in a particular religion | missionary |
Long period without rain | drought |
Gives money to a business hoping to earn more money in return | investor |
A crop raised for sale, not to use by the people who farm it | cash crop |
A person who goes on a religious journey | pilgrim |
Someone who agrees to work without pay for someone else for a set time | indentured servant |
Special legislative body that made laws and decisions for the colony | House of Burgesses |
Pilgrims wrote a compact, or agreement, about how the would govern themselves | Mayflower Compact |
The business of buying and selling goods | commerce |
The Spanish settlers were supposed to ________________the Native Americans____________ | teach Christianity |
The main thing the Timucua received from the Spanish was: | they maintained the right to govern themselves |
The Native Americans were expected to repay the settlers _____ways. | 3 |
The ways the Native Americans were expected to repay the settlers were with: | free labor, gold and silver, and crops and other goods |
After the first year, ____________became the leader in Jamestown. | John Smith |
The colonial government outlawed festivals. They also____________________precious religious icons such as Kachina dolls, ceremonial masks, and prayer sticks. | seized and destroyed |
The___________________ended with about 400 Spanish men, women, and children being killed. | Pueblo Revolt |
____________resolved to confront the violence of the colonists with violence of his own. | Pope |
The__________________overworked Native American workers. | Spainards |
The Puritans also founded ________________to train church leaders. | Harvard College |
Pocahontas was part of the _________________tribe. She helped John Smith when he was a prisoner. | Powhatan |
____________________________married Pocahontas. The marriage helped keep peace between the English and Powhatans. | John Rolfe |
Why is the colony of Roanoke a mystery? | John White, the colony's leader left to go to England,, but when he returned, all of the settlers were gone. It became known as the Lost Island. |
How did the Virginia Company work? | Investors paid for shares in the company then they formed three ships to take people to Virginia. They formed a colony at Jamestown. |
What were the instructions for the colonists when constructing Jamestown? | They were told how to build houses along the river and get along with the Native Americans. |
Why did the Wampanoag and Pilgrims get along despite their differences? | The Pilgrims said they would help them in war and the Wampanoag said they would help them grow crops and catch fish. |
What did the Puritans believe strongly in? | They believed in religion and in being good role models. They also believed in education to help make their faith strong. |
By the mid 1600's, what countries were starting to colonize in North America? | Spain, England, France, and the Netherlands |
What do the Spanish colonists and the English colonists have in common with moving to New Spain and New England? | They both came for religious reasons |
How were French relationships with Native Americans in New France different than the Spanish relationships with Native Americans in New Spain? | The French relied on the Native Americans for trade. They worked together. |