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zang fu
Question | Answer |
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describe the tongue likely with a SJ/UJ pathology | white/yellow coat on 1 side. children w/red spots on 1 side |
sneezing, runny nose, sore throat, bodyache, fever&chills and occipital HA are ss of a disharmony of _______ and what causes this? | SJ/UJ pathology. caused by wc/wh blocking the dispersion of fluids, and impairement of wei qi circulation, the skin and pores are blocked |
which direction does the MJ connect? | upward with the LU |
what organs are included in the UJ? | daiphragm and above including HT,LU,PC, throat, head |
which direction does UJ open? | outwards |
what are the functions of the UJ? | spreads 5 tastes, pervades skin, fills body, moistens skin esp.LU which distributes fluids all over the body in the form of fine wapor |
what pathologies arise with SJ/MJ disharmony? | poor digestion, food retention. |
the function of the LJ is | separation of food essence into clean and turbid, excrets the turbid, facilitates excretion of urine |
what functions depend of the excreting/letting out function of SJ? | capacity for the yin and wei qi to spread from the ST to the LU- harmonized ying/wei |
what is the purpose of LJ? | acts like a drainage ditch - food/drink enter ST, waste goes to LI, oozes down, secrets fluid and transmits to UB |
what organs are included in LJ? | below the umbilicus, including LV,KD,UB,LI,SI |
what is the motive force behind the KD? | yuan qi- it activates all physiological fxs of the body and provides heat for digestion |
how does the yuan qi emerge? | enters the 12 channels and emerges at the yuan source pts |
MJ is like______. where is it situated? what organs involved? | bubbling cauldron/ maceration chamber situated in ST. between diaphragm and umblilicus- ST,SP,GB |
where does yuan qi reside? | lower abdomen, btw the 2 KDs |
what is the relationship btw SJ and yuan qi? | SJ is the avenue for the yuan source qi- the avenue of food and drink and the beginning and end of qi |
what are the fxs of the MJ? | recieves qi, expels wastes, ateams BFs, transforms refined food essence cnts upward w LU. rr/tt provides nourishment to all part of body |
how will impairment of the SJ affect the UJ,MJ,LJ? | UJ- wei qi - sneezeMJ - ying qi - distentionLJ- body fluids - urine retention |
how are the SJ and PC related? | no cnxn expt both fire element. PC - FIRE, SJ-ministerial fire |
how is SJ similar to other yang organs? | receives food/drink, digest, transform,transport, excrets |
PC is a zang or fu organ? | nether |
where is PC located? | center of thorax |
PC is the _____. what is derived from this? | ambassador. joy and happiness. |
what organs does the PC influence and what way? | HT&LU - zong qi. PC ch. propels qi and blood to HT/LU. |
how are the LV & PC related? what pathologies occur when this relationship is not in harmony? | jue yin. irritablity, HA, mense probs. |
what are the 8 extra channels? | uterus,dan tian, brain, marrow, bones, blood vessels, GB |
which 8 extra is also a fu organ? | GB- yang organ that store a pure fluid, bile |
what makes extraordinary organs extra ordinary? | hollow yang organ but store essence and do not excrete |
all extra ordinary organs are closely related to what organ? | KD |
what causes heat in the PC? | WH penetrating interior qi level injuring yin and BF's |
what are s/s of heat in PC? | hot body/cold extremeties, night fever, mental confusion, incoherent speech, aphasia, delirium, macules,T- red,dry/no coatP- thready rapid |
what causes blood xu in the PC and how do the s/s deffernctiate from HT blood xu? | emotional problesm, sadness&grief by breaking up a relationship. there is stuffiness and discomfort in the chest |
what is the patient for blood xu in the PC? | nourish blood, strengthen HT/PCmove qi/blood in chest |
what causes blood stasis in PC? | pent up emotions |
constipation, ab pain,fever | heat obstructing the LI |
sudden ab pain, diarrhea, feeling cold | cold invading the LI |
dry stools which are different to discharge thin body | LI dryness |
chronic diarrhea, prolapse of anus | LI collapse |
loose stools, cold limbs | LI cold |
HC pain, bitter taste | damp heat in the GB |
timidity, sighing, lack of courage | GB difficiency |
burning druing urination, dark urine, difficult urination | damp heat in UB |
difficult urination, feeling of heaviness, turbid urine | damp cold in UB |
frequent pale abundant urination | UB def&cold |
stabbling pain in the epi. vomitting of dark blood | stasis of blood in ST |
lower ab twisting pain, borborygmi | SI qi pain |
sudden violent ab pain, costipation, vomiting | SI qi tied |
ab pain&distention, bad taste in mouth, sallow complex, ab pain, vomitting of round worms, cold limbs | infestation of worms in SI - roundworms |
ab pain&distention, bad taste in mouth, sallow complex, itchy anus, worse in the evening | infestation of worms in SI - pinworms |
ab pain&distention, bad taste in mouth, sallow complex, constant hunger | infestation of worms in SI - pinworms |
ab pain, borborygmi, diarrhea | SI def & cold |
ab pain, diarrhea w mucus&blood in the stools | damp heat in the LI |
dry stools, burning sensation in the anus | heat in the LI |
palpitations, insomnia, night sweating | KD&HT not harmonized |
dry cough, feeling of heat in the evening, night sweating | KD&LU yin def. |
chronic diarrhea, chillness, feeling of cold in the back | DK&SP yang def |
tiredness in the morning, uncomfortable sensation in the epi | ST QI def |
discomfort in the epi which is better after eating, tiredness, cold limbs | ST DEF&COLD |
epi pain, dry mouth | ST yin def |
burning sensation in the epi, thirst w desire to drink cold | ST fire or phlegm fire |
sudden pain the in epi, vomitting, feeling of cold | cold invading ST |
nausea, vomitting, belching, hiccup | rebelling ST qi |
epi fullness, sour regurgitation | retention of food in ST |
dry mouth@night, night sweating | KD yin def |
cold in the back, abundant, clear urination | KD yang def |
dribbling after urination, nocturnal emissions w/o dreams | KD qi not firm |
shortness of breath on exertion, seating , clear urination | KD failing to receive qi |
children -poor bone developmentadult - weak knees, falling hair, weak sexual activity | KD essence def |
edema of legs&ankles, cold feeling in the legs&back, fullness& distension of ab, soreness of lower back, feeling cold, scanty clear urination | KD yang def. water overflowing |
KD yang def symptoms, palpitation, breathlessness, cold hands | water overflowing to the HT |
KD yang def symptoms, thin,watery, frothy sputum, cough, asthma, brethlessness on exertion | KD yang def. water overflowing to the LU |
malar flush, mental restlessness, dry throat@night, feeling of heat in the afternoon | KD yin def. empty fire blazing |
dry eyes, throat, night sweating, scanty urination | KD&LV yin def |
cough w white, watery, frothy sputum | phlegm fluids obstructing LU |
no app. tiredness, loose stools | SP QI def |
loose stools, chillness, cold limbs,tiredness | SP yang def |
bearing down sensation | SP qi sinking |
bleeding | SP not controlling blood |
feeling of oppression of chest&epi, feeling of heaviness | cold damp invading SP |
loose stools w offensive odor, low grade fever | damp heat invading SP |
no app, tiredness, breathlessness | SP&LU qi def |
dizziness, loose stools | SP&LV blood def |
stuffness & fullness of epi, HC pain | obstruction of SP by dampness w LV qi stag |
shaking of head, tremors | LV wind agitating, def LV blood causing wind |
fever, fullness in chest&HC,nausea | damp heat in LV&GB |
HG pain referring to the scrotum | stag. of cold in LV ch. |
blurred vision, scanty periods, dull pale complex | LV blood def. |
HA, irritability | LV yang rising |
aversion to cold, sneezing | invasion of LU by wind/cold |
aversion to cold, fever, sore throat | invasion of LU by wind/heat |
aversion to wind, sudden swelling of face | invasion of LU by wind/water |
chronic cough w/profuse white phlegm | damp phlegm obstructing the LU |
cough, yellow/green sputum | phlegm heat obstructing the LU |
irritability, HC&epi distension&pain, fullness in epi. sour regurgiation, belching, nausea, vomitting | LV invading ST |
breathless, asthma, HC fullness, HA | LV fire insulting the LU |
shortnes of breath, weak, voice, bright white complexion | LU qi def |
dry cough, feeling of heat in the afternoon | LU yin def |
dry cough, throat, hoarse voice | LU dryness |
HC & chest distension, depression, moodiness | LV qi stag |
dark&clotted menstrual blood | LV blood stag |
irritability, red face, eyes | LV fire blazing upwards |
high temp, convulsions | LV wind agitaing w/invasion. extreme heat generating wind |
sudden unconsciousnes, convulsions, deviation of eye&mouth | LV wind agitating w/in. LV yang rising causing wind |
palpitation, tiredness | HT qi def |
palpitation, feeling of cold limbs | HT yang def |
palpitation, cyanosis of lips, cold limbs | HT yang collapse |
palpitation, insomnia, poor memory | HT blood def |
palpitation, mental restlessness, feeling of heat, malar flush | HT yin def |
palpitaion, tongue ulcers, thirst | HT fire blazing |
mental restlessness, propensity to be startled, incoherent speech, mental confusion, rahs behavior, tendency to scold people, uncontrolled laughter to crying, agitaion, shouting, mutteing to oneself, mental depression&dullness | phlegm fire harassing HT |
mental confusion, rattling sound in the throat | phlegm misting the mind |
pain in the heart region, cyanosis of the lips | HT blood stag |
alteration of constipation&diarrhea, ab. distension &pain | LV invading SP |
where is jin distributed? | on muscular surface to nourish and moisten muscles&skin |
what controls jin? | LU&UJ |
how is jin manifested? | spread them to skin sweat, tears, saliva, mucus, thin blood to prevent stasis |
where is ye distributed? | joints, orifices, marrrow, spine circulateds with ying qi in the interior |
what controls ye? | SP & KD |
how is ye manifested? | orifices, eyes, ears, nose, mouth, depend on LJ/MJ for movement&excretion |
jin is ______ ye is _______fast/slow | jin is fast, ye is slow |
what is jin ye dervied from | qi from food essence. |
what does blood dominate? | nourishment & moisture |
what is the material foundation for mental activites? | blood houses and anchors the mind, clear conscious and vigorus spirit |
what is the relationship btw essence and blood? | mutually influence each other |
heart____ bloodspleen _____ bloodliver ______ blood | governs, produces&holds, stores |
what is the shared function btw LV & KD | storing/reproduction.kd stores essence, liver stores bl. kd essence controls reproductive fxs so does blood |
how does LU participate in making blood? | it assists sp. to send food qi to the heart to produce blood. lung infuses qi into blood vessels to assist heart in circulation |
qi is ____ compared to blood yin or yang? | yang.qi cannot be separated from blood due to formation oand circulation |
____ is the material basis of and it's transformation depends on ______ | qi, yin essence |
what are the four relationships bwt qi and blood? | qi generates bloodqi moves bloodqi holds blood(sp)blood nourishes qi |
jin is ____ye is _____thin/thick | thin, thick |
what does ying qi circulate? | in the vessels |
what are the fxs of ying qi? | promting function - produce bl, circulate with bl, ying qi & blood are very closely related |
this qi is activated during acupuncture | ying qi |
where does wei qi circulate? | outside the body |
this qi is ___ in the LJ/KD ____by the MJ/SP/ST and ____ in the upper UJ/LU | wei qi, rooted in the LJ, nourished by the MJ, spreads outward in the UJ |
what is the circulation cycle of wei qi? | 50 times in 24hrs. 25tiems on the ext, day time25 times at night in the yin organs |
where does the wei qi emerge and when? | from the interior, it emerges to the inner canthus opens the eyes to wake up |
this qi si the last stage of transformation from all other qis that circulate and nourish the organs | zhen qi |
what are the functions of qi? | promting ying qi (t/t)warming-wei qi -sp/kd yangdefence - wei qichecking/holding sp(bl),lu(sweat), ub/kd(urine), kd(essence)qi hua-activities fnx - mutual transformation of essencenourishing |
which direction does heart fire travel and what does it meet? | descends to meet kidney water |
what organ is responsible for yuan source qi? | kd |
how is yuan source qi transported throughout the body? | via sj ch. |
what nourishes the yuan source qi? | food qi |
what is the function of yuan source qi | promotes fnx activities of zang fu organs & tissues |
which organs make up zong qi? and what is the controlling point? | LU&HT, ren 17 |
zong qi is a combination of ____ & ____ | gu qi that rises to the chest, qing qi inhaled by the lungs |
what are the functions of zong qi? | promote speech & lung fx of speech and respiration. promote heart function of dominating blood & vessels, and aids circuation |
the direction of zong qi is___the direction of yuan qi is___ | goes down, goes up. important for respiration, mutural asssistance of LU&KD |
_____ contrlos inhaling, ______ controls exhaling | kidney, lung |
this organ is repsonsible for ying qi | spleen |