click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Patho Ch 10
Digestion System
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Ulcers of the stomach and small intestine are | peptic ulcers |
| A widespread inflammation of oral tissue | Stomatitis |
| Type of muscle at the juncture of esophagus and stomach prevents regurgitation | Sphincter |
| Artificial opening in abdominal wall with a segment of the large intestine attached | colostomy |
| Serious inflammation of the colon | chronic ulcerative colitis |
| The function of this organ is the controlled passage of food to the stomach | Esophagus |
| Where digestion begins | mouth |
| Enlarged varicose veins in the lining of the rectum near anus | Hemorrhoids |
| This organ is located below the diaphragm, in the upper right quadrant of the abdominal region | Liver |
| The acidic gastric contents would be very irritating to the stomach lining if the lining were not protected by this thick covering | Mucus |
| T/F? Viruses causes canker sores. | False |
| T/F? Cancer of the colon or rectum is the second leading cause of cancer-related death in the US. | False |
| T/F? The greatest amount of digestion occurs in the first part of the stomach. | False |
| T/F? Escherichia coli is a common normal inhabitant of human or animal intestines | True |
| T/F? Digestion of proteins begins in the stomach | True |
| T/F? A viral infection is associated with ulcers. | False |
| T/F? Cancer of esophagus is very common | False |
| T/F? Digestion of starch begins in the large intestine. | False |
| T/F? Acute alcoholism is a major cause of hemorrhagic gastritis. | True |
| T/F? The fungus Candida albicans is present in the mouth in low levels. | True |
| Little pouches or sacs formed when the mucosal lining pushing through the underlying muscle layer | Diverticula |
| An inflammatory disease of the intestine that most frequently affects young adults, particularly females | regional enteritis |
| Painful swallowing | dysphagia |
| Cancer of pancreas | adenocarcinoma |
| Secreted by the liver and stored in gallbladder | bile |
| Protrusion of part of an organ through a muscular wall or body opening | hernia |
| Finger-like projections | villi |
| fish-shaped organ extending across the abdomen behind the stomach | pancreas |
| rythmical smooth muscle contractions | peristalsis |
| finger-like mass of lymphatic tissue | appendix |