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abbrevations
Term | Definition |
---|---|
TB | tuberculosis |
tbsp | tablespoon |
TENS | transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation |
TIA | transient ischemic attack |
tid | three times a day |
TKR | total knee replacement |
TO | telephone order |
TPN | total parental nutrition |
TPR | temperature pulse respiration |
tsp | teaspoon |
TX, Tx | traction, treatment |
u | unit |
U/A, UA | urinalysis |
UE | upper extremity |
ung | ointment |
URI | upper respiratory infection |
US | ultra sound |
UTI | urinary track infection |
VD | venereal disease |
VFib | ventricular fibrillation |
VO | verbal order |
VS | vital signs |
WBC | white blood cell |
wt | weight |
RBC | red blood cell |
RDA | recommended daily allowance |
RDS | respiratory distress syndrome |
Rh- | Rh -negative |
Rh + | Rh + positive |
RL | Right lateral |
RLE | `right lower extremity |
RLQ | right lower quadrant |
RLL | right lower lobe |
RML | right mediolateral, right middle lobe |
RN | registered nurse |
ROM or ROJM | range of motion |
RRT | register radiologic technologist, registered respiratory therapist |
RUE | right upper extremity |
RUL | right upper lobe |
RUQ | right upper quadrant |
Rx | Take |
s | with out |
SA, S-A | sinoatrial |
OR | operating room |
OS | left eye |
Ot | occupational therapy |
OU | each eye |
oz | ounce |
p | after |
P | pulse |
PA | posterioranterior, physician assistant, pernicious anemia |
PCA | patient controlled administration |
PCP | pneumonia |
per | with |
PERRLA | pupils equal, round, react to light and accommodations |
PET | positron emissions tomography |
pm | evening |
PNS | peripheral nervous system |
PO, po | phone order, by mouth |
PP | postprandial |
PPD | purified protein derivative |
preop, pre- op | preoperation |
prn | as needed |
PVC | premature ventricular contraction |
q | every |
qam | every morning |
qd | one a day, every day |
qh | every hour |
qhs | every night |
qid | fours times a day |
qod | every other day |
qs | quantity sufficient |
R | respiration |
LAt, lat | lateral |
LE | lower extremity |
LL | left lateral |
LLE | left lower extremity |
LLL | left lower lobe |
LLQ | left lower quadrant |
LPN | licensed practical nurse |
LUE | left upper extremity |
LUL | left upper lobe |
LUQ | left upper quadrant |
mEq | milliequivalent |
mets | metastases |
mg | milligram |
MI | myocardial infraction |
mL | milliliter |
MLT | medical laboratory technician |
mm | millimeter |
MM | malignant melanoma |
mm Hg | millimeters of mercury |
Mono | mononucleosis |
MRI | magnetic resonance imaging |
MS | mitral stenosis, multiple sclerosis, musculoskeletal |
MSN | master of science in nursing |
MVP | minute volume |
n & v | nausea and vomiting |
Na | sodium |
NG | nasogastric |
NIDDM | non-insulin- dependent diabetes mellitus |
noc | night |
NP | nurse practitionar |
NPO | nothing by mouth |
NS | normal saline |
NSAID | nonsteroidal anti- inflammatory drug |
NSR | normal sinus rhythm |
o2 | oxygen |
OB | obstetrics |
Fx, FX | fracture |
GB | gallbaldder |
GERD | gastroesphageal reflux dicase |
GI | gastrintestinal |
gm | gram |
GYN, hyn | gynecology |
h2o | water |
HAV | hepatitis A virus |
Hb | hemoglobin |
HBV | hep b virus |
HCV | hep c virus |
HDL | high density lipoproteins |
Hgb, HGB | hemoglobin |
HIV | human immunodeficieny virus |
HPV | human papilloma virus |
hs | hour of sleep |
IBD | inflammatory bowel disease |
IBS | irritable bowel syndrome |
I & D | incision and drainage |
IM | intramuscular |
I & O | intake output |
IV | intravenous |
K + | potassuim |
Kg | kilogram |
L | left, liter |
Derm. derm | dermatology |
disc | discontinued |
DJD | degenerative joint diease |
DM | diabetes mellitus |
DOB | date of birth |
DOE | dyspnea on exertion |
DVT | deep vein thrombosis |
Dx | diagnosis |
E. coli | escherichia coli |
EENT | eyes, ears, nose, throat |
EKG | electrocardiogram |
EMT-b | ermgency medical technician basic |
Endo | endoscopy |
ENT | ear nose throat |
ER | emergency room |
ERCP | `endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography |
ESRD | end stage renal disease |
FBS | fosting blood sugar |
Fe | iron |
FHR | fetal heart rate |
BS | bowel sounds |
BSN | bachelor of science in nursing |
BUN | blood urea nitrogen |
BX , bx | biopsy |
c | with |
CA | cancer, chronological age |
CABG | coronary artery bypass graft |
CAD | coronary artery diseases |
CAT | computerized axial tomography |
cath | cathererization |
CBC | complete blood count |
cc | cubic centimeter |
CCU | cardiac care unit, coronary care unit |
chemo | chemotherpay |
CHF | congestive heart failure |
chol | cholesterol |
CNA | certified nurse aide |
CNIM | certification in neurophysiologic intraoperative monitoring |
CNS | central nervous system |
CO2 | carbon dioxide |
COLD | chronic obstructive lung disease |
COPD | chronic obstructive pulmonary diease |
CP | cerebral palsy, chest pain |
CPR | cardiopulmonary resuscitation |
crit | hematocrit |
C & S | culture and sensitivity test |
CSF | cerebrospinal fluid |
CT | computerized tomography, cytotechnologist |
CV | cardiovascular |
CVA | cerebrovascular accident |
CXR | chest x- ray |
D/C , d/c | discountinued |
a | before |
ac | before meal |
Ad | right ear, alzheimers disease as desired |
ad lib | alzheimers disease as desired |
ADL | activities of daily living |
AIDS | acquired immunodeficiency syndrome |
AMI | acute myocardial infraction |
amt | amount |
ANS | autonomic nervous system |
ante | before |
ARC | `AIDS- related complex |
ARD | acute respiratory disease |
ARF | acute respiratory failure acute renal failure |
AROM | active range of motion |
ASCVD | arterioslerotic cardiovascular disease |
AV , A-V | atrioventricular |
bid | twice a day |
BK | below knees |
BM | bowel movement |
BP | `blood pressure |
bpm | beats per minute |