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Chapter 2
Word Roots and Combining Forms
aer(o) | air; gas |
ather(o) | plaque; fatty substance (inside of a blood vessel) |
blast(o) | immature cells |
calc(o), calci(o) | calcium |
chondrio, chondro | cartilage, grainy, gritty |
chyl(o) | chyle, a digestive fluid |
chym(o) | chyme, semifluid production of chyme in the stomach |
cyst(o), cysti | bladder, cyst, cystic duct |
cyt(o) | cell |
ethm(o) | ethmoid bone |
gluc(o) | glucose |
glyc(o) | sugars |
hydr(o) | hydrogen, water |
ket(o), keton(o) | ketone, acetone |
lip(o) | fat (outside of a blood vessel) |
nucle(o) | nucleus |
plasma, plasmo | formative; plasma |
salping(o) | tube |
sider(o) | iron |
somat(o) | body |
squam(o) | scale; squamous (meaning scaly) |
syring(o) | tube |
A condition characterized by excessive fluid accumulation int he head is | hydrocephaly |
A () is a cartilage cell | chondrocyte |
Inflammation of the eustachian tube is () | syringitis |
Removal of the fallopian tube | salpingectomy |
Poison that acts upon a cell nucleus | nucleotoxin |
Tumor from a fatty deposit inside a vessel | atheroma |
An () is a gas-producing microorganism | aerogen |
Originating in the body is () | somatogenic |
Producing glucose is () | glucogenic |
Sugar deficiency | Glycopenia |
Calcium deficiency | calcipenia |
An embryonic fat cell (outside a vessel) is () | Lipoblast |
A growth consisting of immature neural cells is () | glioblastoma |
Separation of blood into parts | plasmapheresis |
The arrangement of cells in tissue is () | cytoarchitecture |
An abnormally low level of iron in the blood is () | sideropenia |
bladder-shaped | Cystoid |
Metabolic production of ketones is () | ketogenesis |
Production of chyle in the intestine | chylopoiesis |
Present during Digestion | Chymopoiesis |
Relating to the squamous part of the frontal bone is | Squamofrontal |